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  • 學位論文

肥貓企業與盈餘管理之關聯性

The Relationship between Fat-Cat Corporations and Earnings Management

指導教授 : 高儷華
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摘要


2008年全球金融危機引發經濟大衰退,重創了全球企業,同時,世界各國均開始重視「肥貓企業」此一議題。我國立法機關更頒布有關於「肥貓企業」揭露規範,期許企業能夠積極改善自身經營狀況。為此,本研究將探討肥貓企業與應計基礎盈餘管理或實質盈餘管理行為之關聯性。並以傾向分數配對-馬氏距離配對(Mahalanobis Metric Matching)進行樣本篩選,藉此處理選樣錯誤所衍生問題。本研究實證結果顯示肥貓企業除了裁決性支出以外,其餘應計基礎盈餘管理、實質盈餘管理存在著顯著的關聯性。

並列摘要


The world financial crisis triggered by the great economy recession has caused heavy losses to the global business in 2008. Many countries has taken the “fat-cat” issue seriously. Government Legislature has promulgated rules about standard operation procedures, hoped the fat-cat corporations could improve their own corporate governance. Therefore, this study examines whether the “fat-cat corporations” have any relationship with accrual or real based earning management behaviors. In order to overcome the endogeneous problem of sample selection bias, the propensity score matching method with Mahalanobis metric criteria, is used to choose those without fat-cat corporations but of same characteristics, such as size, market to book ratio, debt ratio, and corporate governances. The empirical results showed the “fat-cat corporations” has stronger relationship with accrual based earning management and real earning management, except with the tool of discretionary expenses.

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