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  • 學位論文

企業發行台灣存託憑證之研究——兼論政府放寬投資法令之影響

The Study on the International Enterprises Issuing Taiwan Depository Receipt (TDR)--Also covered the Impact of the Loosening Foreign Investment Laws in Taiwan.

指導教授 : 陳櫻琴

摘要


台灣與中國大陸長期處於非正常經貿關係,對於資金往來多所限制,經年累積後,台灣產業為尋求低廉之生產要素,紛紛移往海外,或設立境外公司。影響到台灣資本市場的發展規模,且使得我證券交易所國際化程度不足,但自二00八年起,政府推動開放政策,吸引企業來台,提供多類型的籌資管道,在各項投資的放寬政策後,出現了第一家台資企業以外國企業之名掛牌,而發行台灣存託憑證(TDR)家數,從四家增長到二十家,邁向與國際證券市場接軌的階段。 接受他國之法規範後,經過競爭規範的洗禮,究竟對台灣資本市場,會產上向上提升的效果,亦或是向下沉淪,成為值得研究的重要課題。開放第二地上市(櫃)成效不錯的理由在於,發行台灣存託憑證需時較短,而且無須放棄原本的上市地,可在不同的證券市場發行有價證券,符合多國籍發行人的籌資行為,在此熱潮之際,政府必須同時兼顧資本法制的把關,以免造成形式上外國企業來台籌資,卻損害台灣資本市場權益之情事。 本文內容以公司法、證券交易法以及法規命令之文義研究,釐清法規基礎及資金限制,並藉由國際證券法上,具有自由傾向的規範競爭理論,作為輔助的法理,以解釋此次與國際接軌的開放政策,分析企業來台之案例。另外就鬆綁中國大陸資金之政策,能否提供誘因吸引外國企業來台,乃至於持續增加其來台發行的意願,做出前後比較,檢視開放之合理性。

並列摘要


Taiwan and mainland China are in a non-normal economic and trade relations, and the funds is in a number of restrictions. For many years, industry in Taiwan have moved abroad to seek inexpensive production factors, and established offshore companies. Impact to the development of capital markets in Taiwan, and not be sufficient to the internationalization of stock exchanges. In 2008, the Government promoted open-door policy to attract foreign firms back to Taiwan, and provided multiple types to be listed to foreign firms, as well as various investment liberalization policies to attract foreign enterprise to be listed. At the same time, the issuers of depository receipt (DR) are from 4 to 20. Taiwan comes towards convergence with the international securities laws. After accepting international securities laws, how to protect the interests of investors is the important issue. In the open-door policy, the foreign firms come to primary exchange and secondary exchange, especially the Taiwan depository receipts (TDR). The reason is that TDR go in the secondary exchange needs relatively short time, and does not need to abandon the original listing in the different stock exchange to issue securities. To suit national issuers, and on the occasion of this boom, the government must also take account of the capital of the legal system. This content based on company law, securities law and regulations in the command. The international securities law is to suit a tendency of freedom to regulatory competition theory. By explaining the open-door policy, and analyzing funding restrictions. In addition to loosen the investment to mainland China, and provide incentives to attract foreign companies, as well as continue to increase their willingness to come to Taiwan. This article provides the foreign firms with legislation of reference, and how to prevent gaps in the capital market.

參考文獻


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李宏學(2014)。ECFA後兩岸產業發展之研究〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201400143
劉定坤(2013)。論境外天堂對公司治理的影響—以租稅政策與資訊隱密為中心〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2013.02631
陳建妤(2013)。外國企業來台上市有價證券之研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2013.00989
林郁絜(2012)。台灣存託憑證法制與監理之研究〔碩士論文,國立臺北大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0023-2506201202023900

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