臺灣魯凱族從原鄉教會到城鎮教會之路 －以新北市新莊區魯凱中會活水教會(1984~2010)為例

Taiwan Rukai Tribe from the Homeland Church to the Urban Church －The Beray Church Rukai District Council、Sinjhuang District、New Taipei City (1984~2010) as an example

龍慧芳(Prersang Pulidhane)

中原大學/人文與教育學院/宗教研究所/碩士(2011年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201100540

摘要

本研究是以魯凱族在都市宣教為出發點，朝三方面來探討：首先，基督教傳入魯凱社群的路徑，宣教士從山下進入山區傳教，因著工作、就學等社會的變遷，族人搬至都會區生活，宣教工作也跟著到都會區；再則，藉由訪談來瞭解不同族群之牧者，他們的牧會經驗及策略；最後，以他山之石足以攻錯，不同教派的原住民牧者帶領多元族群之教會，他們的宣教策略，發現活水教會可以拓展的方向。
本文除了「緒論」與結論外，共分三章：
第二章＜活水基督長老教會在台灣北部之宣教歷史＞，分為四節來探討，首先說明福音進入魯凱社群的歷史；其次，活水教會成立的起因，歷經分設、向下扎根、成長，到最後的穩定中求突破。
第三章＜部落傳福音與都會宣教之異同＞，分為四節來探討，分為原鄉教會與都會區原住民教會，藉由訪談資料將它們做比較。
第四章＜教會衝突處理與重建＞，主要分成四節，首先探討原住民文化與基督教互相碰撞所產生的火花有那些？在傳統文化與信仰之間有好的連結，彼此產生的火花，是可以發光發熱，產生出炫麗的光芒，而不是彼此不容。都市原住民教會的宣教拓展之路，牧者所面對的是都市魯凱族人在生活及心理層面上所面臨到的處境。原住民協會是阻力抑是助力？教會與協會肩並肩聯手扶持都市魯凱族人之生活及信仰。最後探討都原教會宣教之困境，應如何突破。

關鍵字

傳統文化 ； 都市協會 ； 都市宣教 ； 魯凱族

並列摘要

Starting from the urban Rukai missions、this research explore the issue from three aspects: the first is the route of introduction of Christianity into Rukai Tribe. From the beginning、the missionaries entered into mountainous areas from lowland. Then due to the work、school and other social changes、many Rukais moved into metropolitan areas and the missions followed; furthermore、the researcher tried to understand the pastors』 experiences and strategies in church ministry in different groups; third、as old sayings: an advice from other may save one’s faults、the indigenous pastors from different sects lead the churches of diversified groups. In their mission strategies、they found that The Living Walters Church is one of the directions for expansion.
In addition to the Introduction and Conclusions、this paper is divided into three chapters:
Chapter II 「The Missionary History of the Living Walter Presbyterian Church in Northern Taiwan」 is divided into four sections for exploration. Firstly、it describes the history of introduction of gospel into Rukai community; secondly、the cause of the establishment of the Living Waters Church and the experiences in division、rooting、growth and seeking for breakthrough in the stability.
Chapter III 「The Similarities and Dissimilarities in Spreading Gospel in Tribes and Urban Areas」 is divided into four sections. The researcher compared the indigenous hometown churches and urban churches through data collected from interviews.
Chapter IV 「The Church Conflict Handling and Reconstruction」 is divided into four sections. Firstly、what may spark when the aboriginal culture collides with Christianity? If theirs is good linkage between traditional culture and beliefs、the sparkles could send out light and warmth and produce dazzling ray of light instead of intolerance. In the path of missionary expansion by indigenous urban churches、what the pastors face are the living and psychological situations the urban Rukai have to face every day. Is the Indigenous Association esistance or helpfulness? Is it possible for the church and the association to work together to offer help in urban Rukai’s daily life and beliefs? In the last part、the paper explores the missionary dilemma of indigenous urban churches and how to breakthrough.

並列關鍵字

urban mission ； Rukai Tribe ； urban association ； traditional culture

參考文獻

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參考資料

一、 聖經

《新譯‧和合本聖經》(香港：環球聖經公會，2004)。