台灣古蹟解體工程施作與管制程序之初探

The Preliminary Study of the Restoration of Historic Buildings-Dissection and Investigation Process in Taiwan

陳明祥(Ming-Hsiang Chen)

指導教授 ： 薛 琴

中原大學/設計學院/文化資產研究所/碩士(2006年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/CYCU.2006.00514

摘要

古蹟修復雖已進行前置之調查研究，唯多無法進行解體調查，諸多實際狀況至修復工程進行後方可查明，易造成設計變更及工期延宕之問題。解體調查作用在於彌補研究調查只能於外部觀察，對於部分構造無法檢測及調查、細部設計或結構構成等工法較無法判別之缺點，並可檢討當初規劃設計原則及經費預算。
解體調查為工程進行之第一步，內政部於民國九十年訂定發布《古蹟修復工程採購辦法》，其內容雖列舉出解體調查所應包含項目，但規定較為鬆散，造成目前已進行解體調查的古蹟修復案例，其計畫內容出入頗大，容易造成審查不易或工程難以依計畫進行等缺點。本文依以下步驟，擬定初步之解體調查之規範，以作為修正修復計畫的研究。
一、比較目前已提出之解體調查之案例，並從而分析台灣古蹟解體調查未說明之項目及可能發生之問題。
二、實際參與「新竹縣縣定古蹟姜氏家廟解體調查工程」之規劃，並再次檢討台灣古蹟解體工程計畫之缺失。
三、由以上兩個步驟進而研擬古蹟修復解體調查之架構，提出各項必要項目以期建立解體調查基本規範。

關鍵字

解體調查 ； 基本規範 ； 古蹟修復

並列摘要

Although the preliminary investigation had been done for the historical building restoration, dissection and investigation cannot be done well and most condition be identified after the work is started. Usually, it causes to change the original design and delay the work. The purpose of dissection and investigation is to ameliorate the shortcomings of investigation, which can only observe the contour and not tell the detail as well as the formation of some structures. The other purpose is to examine the original design principals and budget.
Dissection and investigation is the first step of the project. Ministry of the interior has promulgated 《Historic Building Restoration Procurement Related Regulations》.Though the regulation addresses the necessary specification of dissection and investigation, it is not well-established. That generates the huge difference between the ongoing and the planned cases, which makes it hard to examine them or to implement the project .
According to the following steps, this research establishes the fundamental standards for the dissection and investigation to be correct the restoration plan：
1、Comparing the proposed cases of restoration and analyzing the unstated items as well as potential problems of the dissection and investigation of historic buildings in Taiwan.
2、 engaged in the project of 「The construction of dissection and investigation for the Historic Building in Hsin Chu Country -the Chiang’s Tomb」and discussing the weakness of the dissection and investigation of historic buildings in Taiwan.
3、Based on the previous two steps, studying the structure of dissection and investigation of the historic buildings and bringing up the necessary specification to establish the fundamental standards for the dissection and investigation

並列關鍵字

Historic Building Restoration ； Fundamental Standard ； Dissection and Investigation

參考文獻

2001，《古蹟及歷史建築屋頂修復研習會文集》，台南市：國立文化資產保存研究中心籌備處

徐裕健建築師事務所

曾國恩建築師事務所

松暉營造股份有限公司

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