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  • 學位論文

住宅室內設計之設計項目建構

Constructing of Design Items for Residential Interior Design

指導教授 : 劉時泳

摘要


自西元21世紀以來,台灣室內設計產業膨脹過於快速、職場人力參差不齊,此意味著產業本身發展與產出之成果相當不穩定。為改善室內設計產業不穩定的狀況,本研究試圖建構住宅室內設計之設計項目,期望能對室內設計產學業會有所幫助。故本研究主要目的在於: (1) 探討國內外住宅室內設計程序項目之相關文獻。 (2) 建構住宅室內設計之設計項目與架構。 (3) 分析產學界專家不同個人屬性對設計項目之看法與差異。 本研究是透過「內容分析法」歸納出本研究架構,並以此架構進行「專家問卷調查」及「模糊德爾菲法」資料分析,篩選出適切的住宅室內設計之設計項目。而後進行第二次問卷調查,並透過統計軟體SPSS將此問卷所得資料進行「信度分析」、「描述性統計」、「差異檢定」等統計分析,探討不同個人屬性對於住宅室內設計之設計項目的看法與差異性,以試圖瞭解專家們執行各設計項目的比重,供從業者及後續研究參考。 最後,本研究得出「住宅室內設計之設計項目」包含有7個設計類目,64個設計次目,共有189個設計項目。而統計結果發現,室內設計產學界專家們在住宅室內設計之設計類目中,比較重視「空間機能使用動線」,而「法規」較不被重視。另外,產學界專家不同個人屬性對設計項目之看法與差異,經差異檢定後得出,在「工作年資」、「最高學歷」、「專業證照」、「從事教學工作」這4個個人屬性變項上有顯著差異,值得再進一步探討。

並列摘要


The 21th century has seen the excessive growth of the interior design industry in Taiwan, and the uneven supply of the employment market. This translates into instability in the development of the industry itself and its production output. In order to improve on this instability, the research seeks to construct design items for residential interior design. It is hoped that this will benefit both the interior design industry and its academic field. Hence the main objectives of this research are to: (1) Study the relevant literature for the design process criteria of residential internal design both locally and abroad. (2) Construct design items and their framework for residential interior design. (3) Analyze the differences in opinion of experts in the industry and academia on the design items, as influenced by their different individual characteristics. The research extrapolates a framework through content analysis, within which questionnaire surveys are carried out on experts, and the Fuzzy Delphi method is employed to analyze the data, thereby selecting the most suitable design items for residential interior design. Thereafter a second questionnaire survey is conducted, the data of which are then analyzed using the SPSS statistics software, through processes such as reliability analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, and differential tests. This is to study the differences in opinion on design items for residential interior design as influenced by different individual characteristics. It seeks to understand the proportion of emphasis given by each expert to the implementation of each design criterion, which can then serve as a reference to industrial practitioners and in future studies. Lastly, the research concludes that the ‘design items for residential interior design’ comprise 7 categories and 64 sub-categories, with a total of 189 design items. The statistical results reveal that, in the categories for residential interior design, the interior design industrial and academic experts place more emphasis on ‘lines of movement and use of spatial functionalities’, and less on ‘laws and regulations’. Furthermore, the differential tests demonstrate that the experts show the most significant differences in opinion on the design items when influenced by the 4 individual characteristic variables of ‘work experience’, ‘highest educational qualification’, ‘professional certification’, and ‘engagement in teaching activities’. These constitute areas that warrant further research.

參考文獻


張琪珮(2013)。使用者生活經驗對住宅室內設計之影響。桃園:中原大學室內設計研究所。
卓裕凱(2015)。住宅廚房之設計與使用。桃園:中原大學室內設計研究所。
劉時泳(2011)。室內設計產業導向之專業知能研究。桃園:中原大學設計學博士學位學程
王琮惠(2004)。居家空間室內設計意象之研究。桃園:中原大學室內設計研究所。
馮心蕾(2006)。室內設計專案管理系統之研究。桃園:中原大學室內設計研究所。

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