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  • 學位論文

中壢老街區活化再生計畫駐點工作站經驗研究

A Study on the Experience of the Workshop for the Revitalization Plan of Chung-Li Historic District

指導教授 : 喻肇青

摘要


摘要 近幾年來桃園地區,不斷有都市更新案件大幅進行,改變都市既有風貌,但中壢老街區正走向更新危機。在相同時空環境裡,中壢老街區與現代都市中心,並列出新舊文化、社會環境的衝擊性。現今的都市計畫過程,中壢老街區的歷史環境岌岌可危,正被更新的需求,新闢計畫道路切割原有的都市紋理。 這些現象由兩種角度論述:以社區群體角度切入,老街區裡居民可能失去原有社交場所,集會點,使得人與人之間關係疏遠、陌生,漸變成對地方認同感逐漸消逝;以都市再生角度反省,中壢老街區如不再保存、活化與再利用,任由計畫道路切割與破壞,必得喪失老街區原有的風貌與氣質。不僅削弱原有的傳統產業,都市空間閒置,以及歷史場所消失,更可能導致都市同質化,失去都市競爭力與特色。 在中壢老街區活化再生計畫案條件下,成立駐點工作站。研究者藉由參與規劃團隊,進入工作站環境,與社區居民一同參與活動與課程、居民訪談。觀察出社區居民參與活動熱度不一,專業者與居民互動卻不願溝通,或溝通上認知的差異,以及由活動過程中看出社區居民對於地方意識稍顯薄弱,各項活動中團體之間以何種關係互動,而引發研究者的動機。由此現象探討駐點工作站,其一工作站對於社區活化的效益,其二專業者如何操作工具與民眾交流溝通,其三各團體間建立的關係,舉辦的各項活動是否影響居民參與意願,研究上述三項是否能對於老街區活化以及再生有所幫助。 本研究以計劃案分為三個階段檢討,重新檢視駐點工作站組織、計畫活動與議題內容、專業者使用工具,社區居民訪談紀錄、以及社區組織網絡。整理出使用工具情況及成效、舉辦活動成效、各階段關係的變化,釐清出營造效果效果不彰之原因。 在整理和釐清工作站的組織與營運過程中,省思現今駐點工作站對於老街區發輝的成效,如何輔助老街區活化與再生。駐點工作站是否在計劃案之後仍然持續經營,成為居民關心地方議題的中心站,持續熱心參與地方議題。 關鍵字:工作站、都市再生、中壢老街區,都市更新

並列摘要


Abstract Taoyuan area in recent years, there have been cases of significant urban planning carried out to change the existing urban landscape ,but Chung-Li historic district is moving toward updating crisis. In the same space-time environment, Chung-Li historic district and the modern city center, and lists old and new cultures, social environment impact. Today's urban planning process, the historic environment of theChung-Li historic district at risk, the demand is being updated, shed plans road cutting the original urban patterns. These phenomena are discussed from two angles: the angle with community groups, historic district of residents could lose their social placeand assembly points, making the relationship between people alienated, strange, local identity becomes gradually fade away.;To reflect on the angle of Urban Revitalization, Chung-Li historic district is no longer saved, activation and re-use,allowed to plans road cutting and destruction, must lose their original style and temperament for Chung-Li historic district. Not only weakened the original traditional industries, unused urban space, and historical sites disappear, are more likely to lead to the homogenization of the city, the city lost competitiveness and features. Activation in the Revitalization Plan of Chung-Li historic district case conditions, establishment of the stagnation point workshop. The researchers entering the workshop environment by involved in the planning team, community residents to participate in activities and courses, interviews with residents. Community involvement activities to observe the different heat, the professionals interact with the residents do not want to communicate, and differences in cognitive or communication, and seen from the activities in the process for the local community awareness slightly weak, various activities in which the relationship between the groups interact, lead researcher's motives. Whereby the phenomena of the stagnation point Workshop, first Workstations activated for community benefit, Second The professionals on how to operate the tool to communicate with residents, Third Relationship established between the groups, whether the impact of the activities organized by residents willingness to participate, are the above three study areas can be activated for Chung-Li historic district and regenerated helpful. This study plan is divided into three phases case review, reexamine the organization of the stagnation point Workshop, plan activities and Contents of issues, the professionals tools, interview with community residents record, as well as the community Organization Network. Sort out the reasons for and effectiveness of tools, the effectiveness of organizing activities, changes in the relationship between the various stages, to clarify the effect of creating ineffective's. Organize and clarify the workstations in the organization and operation of the process, Reflections on the effectiveness of the current the stagnation point Workstations Street area, and how to assist with the regenerated and activation historic district. After the workshop whether your project is still a going concern, and become residents concerned about local issues central station, as well as continued enthusiastic about participation in local issues. Keywords: workshop, urban revitalization, Chung-Li historic district, urban renewal

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