本論文旨在改善雙向全橋DC/DC轉換器的升壓轉換特性,並保持相移降壓轉換(Phase-shift buck conversion)的優良特性。升壓轉換係採準諧振全橋電流饋入(Quasi-resonant full-bridge current-fed)方式並以定截止時間控制(Constant-off time control)達成準諧振能量轉換,同時使開關以零電壓切換(Zero-voltage switching, ZVS)提升轉換效率。本研究並研製一部輸出功率為1 kW之全橋雙向DC/DC轉換器以驗證所提之方法,其中低壓側直流埠為48V而高壓側直流埠為380V;最後並以原架構進行相移降壓轉換的特性測試。實驗結果證實所提之升壓模式的最高轉換效率可及90%,而降壓模式之最高轉換效率為88%。
Thesis is to improve the boost conversion characteristics of the bidirectional full-bridge DC / DC converters and to maintain the excellent behavior of the phase-shifted buck conversion. Quasi-resonant full-bridge current-fed method is adopted to achieve the boost energy conversion with constant-off time control, while the switches are commutated at zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) to enhance the conversion efficiency. In this study, a full-bridge bidirectional DC / DC converter with output power of 1 kW is implemented to verify the proposed method, where the low-side DC bus is 48V and the high-side DC bus 380V. Finally, the phase-shifted buck conversion is also tested in the same circuit topology. The experimental results confirm that the maximum conversion efficiency of the boost mode is 90%, while that of the buck mode is 88%.