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  • 學位論文

光譜儀應用於檢測水中三氯甲烷殘留之研究

A Study of the Application of Spectrometer for the Detection of CHCL3 Residues in Water

指導教授 : 程德勝
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摘要


氯可用於消毒飲用水。但飲用水中含有氯化合物,可能會對我們的人體有所傷害。根據由美國環境保護局報告的調查指出,氯化對消毒滅菌後的飲用水將含有氯仿,平均濃度爲20μg/L,最高達311μg/L。因此,本研究提出利用光譜儀,用以檢測飲用水中是否含有氯仿。研究結果確認光譜分析可在飲用水中的氯仿濃度。

關鍵字

光譜儀 三氯甲烷 氯殘留

並列摘要


Chlorine can be used to sterilize drinking water. But drinking water contain chlorine compound may be harmful to our human body. According to the survey reported by US Environmental Protection Agency, drinking water after chlorination for sterilization will contain chloroform, with the average concentration of 20μg/L and the maximum concentration of about 311μg/L. Therefore, this study proposed the use of spectrometer to determine whether drink water containing chloroform. Results showed that spectrometric analysis can determine the concentration of chloroform at drinking water.

並列關鍵字

Spectrometer Chloroform Chlorine Residues

參考文獻


[1] 臺北自來水事業處”淨水處理”網址:http://www.water.gov.taipei/ct.asp?xItem=9580703&ctNode=47836&mp=114001。最後閱覽2016/06/20
[2] 網路文摘”飲用水中加氯消毒是否影響健康?”網址:https://waterandyou.wordpress.com/tag/氯消毒,飲用水,-氯影響健康/。最後閱覽2016/06/20
[3] 王正雄,鄭資英,陳麗霞。”自來水三鹵甲烷含量之調查研究” 自來水會刊第二十卷第四期:3-16
[4] Shin D, Chung Y H and et al. “Assessment of disinfection by-products in drinking water in Korea.” Journal of Exposure Analysis & Environmental Epidemiology 1999;9:192-9.
[5] Keegan TE, Simmons JE, Pegram RA. “NOAEL and LOAEL determinations of acute Hepatotoxici for chloroform and bromodichloromethane delivered in a aqueous vehicle to F344 rats.” J Toxicol Environ Health A 1998;55:65-75.

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