基於可約性、可重複使用性與可回收性設計所發展之企業記憶

Development of Corporate Memory for Design for Reducibility, Reusability and Recyclability

陳聖元(Sheng-Yuan Chen)

指導教授 ： 黃俊哲

國立暨南國際大學/管理學院/資訊管理學系/碩士(2011年)

摘要

對於大部分的企業管理者而言，他們都想要擷取出企業的企業知識並且儲存這些知識來加強企業。以此為目的，企業記憶(CM)在近年來常常被拿來研究。企業記憶是一種企業知識，它可以有效的協助企業將企業內部的資源利用在對的地方。但在過去幾年當中，沒有任何研究是有關將企業記憶利用在設計產品的3R能力上。由於環境議題的緣故，產品與服務的3R能力(可約性、可重複使用性與可回收性)也漸漸地受到企業與政府之間的關注。為了協助企業能夠更有效地找出企業產品零件們之間的3R能力關係，模組化在本篇論文中也有被利用到。本篇論文提出了一個企業記憶的框架，它可以協助企業在設計產品的時候，藉由模組化這些產品與服務同時去考量到產品的3R能力。在本篇論文中也有利用一則案例來顯示如何協助企業設計他們的機具，同時也能考量到機具的3R能力，好讓企業能夠販賣這些機具到海外市場。

關鍵字

企業記憶 ； CM ； 企業知識 ； 知識 ； 3R能力 ； 可約性 ； 可重複使用性 ； 可回收性 ； 模組化 ； 設計 ； 環境議題 ； 環境法規

並列摘要

For most of corporate manager, they all want to extract the corporate knowledge and store them in the corporate for enhance the corporate. For the purpose, the Corporate Memory (CM) had been studied frequently in recent years. CM is a corporate knowledge which can help the corporate utilizes their resources on the right place. But in recent years, there are no studies about development the CM for design, which is the 3R Knowledge for design products. Because of the environmental issues, the current design has gradually paid attention to the Reducibility, Reusability and Recyclability (3R-abilities) of products and service of by the corporate and the governments. For helping the corporate to generate the 3R-ability relationship among components of a product family more efficient, the modularization approach is utilized in this thesis. This thesis proposes a framework of the CM which aims corporate to design their product with consideration of the 3R-abilities in the process of modularizing those products and services. It also shows a case study about how to help a corporate to sale it’s mechanical aboard with considering the mechanical’s 3R-abilities.

並列關鍵字

corporate memory ； CM ； corporate knowledge ； knowledge ； 3R-abilities ； Reducibility ； Reusability ； Recyclability ； modularization ； design ； environmental issues ； environment regulation

參考文獻

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Admane, Lotfi, 2005 “A generic model of corporate memory: application to the industrial systems,” International Conference on Knowledge Capture - K-CAP, pp. 171-172

Alting, Leo, 1993, "Designing for a Lifetime,” Manufacturing Breakthrough 2, No.3 p29-33, 1993

Azbel, Ilan and Berman, Sonia, 2000 “An Epistemic model as the basis for a corporate Memory,” 13th international conference on application of Prolog INAP, pp. 71-76.

Baldwin, Carliss Y., Clark, Kim B., 2000, Design Rules, MIT Press Cambridge, MA, USA.