透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.145.178.157
  • 學位論文

於無所不在學習環境下媒體呈現方式對英語聽力與認知負荷之影響

The Effect of Media Presentation on English Listening Comprehension and Cognitive Load in the Ubiquitous Learning Environment

指導教授 : 張基成
若您是本文的作者,可授權文章由華藝線上圖書館中協助推廣。

摘要


本研究目的旨在探討在無所不在學習環境下媒體呈現方式對英語聽力與認知負荷是否有顯著影響,並了解學習者對無所不在學習之感受。實驗對象為大學一至四年級應用外語系學生共162人,其中82人為單碼組;80人為雙碼組。單碼組只接收聲音訊息;雙碼組則同時接收聲音與文字訊息。研究結果顯示: 一、文字的加入對於學習者英語聽力學習成效有顯著提升作用,並能有效的降低認知負荷。 二、英語聽力理解力較高的學習者,認知負荷較低;英語聽力理解力較低的學習者,認知負荷較高。 三、文字的加入雖能暫時提升學習者英語聽力的學習成效,但不利於長期記憶之基模自動化建構。

並列摘要


The present study aimed to examine the effect of media presentation on English listening comprehension and cognitive load in the ubiquitous learning environment. Learners’ attitudes toward ubiquitous learning were also investigated in the study. Participants were 162 university students majoring in Applied Foreign Languages and were randomly assigned to either single mode group (82 students) or dual mode group (80 students). Students in the single-mode group received spoken messages only, whereas students in the dual-mode group received spoken messages and caption simultaneously. The result revealed that: (1) Caption significantly enhanced English listening comprehension and effectively decreased cognitive load. (2) Learners with better English listening comprehension had lower cognitive load, whereas learners with worse English listening comprehension had higher cognitive load. (3) Caption was positive to English listening comprehension, but negative to schema automation in long-term memory.

參考文獻


陳怡容(2010)。在行動學習環境下內容呈現模式與學習者程度對認知負荷與英語聽力之影響。國立台北科技大學技術及職業教育研究所博士論文,未出版,臺北。
吳瑞源、吳惠敏(2008)。動畫教材之學習者控制播放模式與多媒體組合形式對學習成效與學習時間影響之研究。師大學報:科學教育類,53(1),1-26。
蕭顯勝、黃向偉、洪琬諦(2007)。行動導覽系統於博物館學習之研究。國立高雄師範大學學報,23,29-52。
Baddeley, A. D. (2000). The episodic buffer: A new component of working memory? Trends in Cognitive Science, 4, 417-423.
Bannert, M. (2002). Managing cognitive load: Recent trends in cognitive load theory. Learning and Instruction, 12, 139-146.

被引用紀錄


林鴻惠(2013)。影片教學聽前活動在高中生英文聽力學習之行動研究〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2013.00194

延伸閱讀