紙材應用於燈飾設計之創作研究

A Creation Research of Applying Paper Material in Lighting Design

吳鎧宇(Kai-Yu Wu)

指導教授 ： 梁桂嘉

國立臺灣師範大學/藝術學院/設計研究所/碩士(2012年)

摘要

紙材從古發明至今，從原本的書寫與記事用途轉換成日常用品所需的替代物，這代表紙材在我們生活中占有不可或缺的地位，也因為紙材價格的低廉與加工處理的便利，讓紙材能以各種形式或用途所呈現。在材質日新變異的情況下，現代產品主要皆由金屬或塑膠所製成，造型的變化性除了受到限制之外燈具本身也產生了不少冰冷感，而紙材能以保留獨特的紋理質感並創造出多變的立體形態，因此市面上有愈來愈多的紙製的創新產品誕生。
本研究主要針對透過紙材的探討與分析未來發展方向，除了文獻資料的歸納整理之外也會藉由案例分析的方式來探討不同紙藝技法的呈現與燈光之間的表現關係，期望能透過燈飾的表現與發揮紙藝技法特性的相互結合，進一步導入未來的設計創作。在設計創作階段針對紙藝技法的創意性與可行性以實驗的方式找尋創作的潛力方向，並透過草模的製作與檢討來修正設計，最終創作出獨特的紙藝燈飾。
本創作最後以摺紙技法來作為創作的主要結構，運用摺紙的可彎曲與可延伸的特性能隨意變化成各種型態，期望本創作成果能夠作為後續紙製燈飾的開發依據，最後本研究心得歸納如下：
（1）紙材的運用與結構性特徵。了解生活中有關不同紙材種類所運用的領域與範圍，以及紙製產品的獨特結構能對於產品本身產生加強與延續壽命的作用。
（2）紙材燈具型態與環境間的關係。在生活中我們會根據不同環境並搭配不同的燈具類型，並且產生不同的視覺氛圍，都是影響空間感變化性的因素之一。
（3）紙藝的變化與燈光表現。不同紙藝技法的結構特性會影響燈光的表現形式，除了紙藝的差異性外，紙材種類更是影響燈光呈現重要的因素之一，因此紙材、紙藝與燈具類型三者之間需要充分認識與了解，才能創作出獨特的燈飾。

關鍵字

燈飾設計 ； 紙材 ； 紙藝技法

並列摘要

Paper has evolved from a medium on which we write and take notes to one of the essential alternatives of our daily necessity items ever since it was invented. This signifies how important and irreplaceable paper material is in our life. The inexpensive price and ease to work with make paper material presentable in various forms or applications. With the fast evolution of emerging materials, contemporary products are mostly made of metal or plastic. The variation of models is limited and the lighting fixtures themselves emit a sense of coldness. Paper material helps preserve the unique texture and create a multitude of 3D forms, and therefore there is an increasing number of innovated paper products available in the market.
The focus of this study was the investigation and analysis of paper materials for the future development. In addition to literature review, case studies were performed to investigate the presentation of different origami skills and the representative relation with light, hoping to introduce the combination of lighting fixture design and origami characteristics in future design and creation. In the design and creation phase, the creativeness and feasibility of origami were explored experimentally for the potential directions of creation. Mock-ups were made and examined to modify the designs and ultimately establish a one-of-a-kind origami lighting fixture creation.
Origami skills were used as the main structure of the creation. The bendable and extendable characteristics of origami were exploited to allow possible variations in the hope to make this creation a basis for origami lighting fixture development. Finally, the conclusions of the study are summarized as follows:
(1) Use of paper material and its structural features: the fields and scopes in which different paper materials can be used in daily life were understood, and it was learned that the unique structure of paper products helps improve and prolong the products’ service life.
(2) Relation between the morphology of paper lighting fixtures and environment: in our life, we often have different lighting fixtures for different environmental settings, thus creating different visual atmospheres. This is one of the factors that have influence on the change in the sense of space.
(3) Change of origami and representation of light: the structure features of different origami skills have influence on how the light is presented. In addition to origami difference, the type of paper used is one of the key factors of influence on light presentation. As a result, it is necessary to have a thorough knowledge and understanding among paper material, origami and type of light fixture in order to create a unique lighting fixture.

並列關鍵字

Lighting Design ； Paper Material ； Origami

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