中 文 摘 要 本研究的目的在探討登山健行者休閒效益與生活壓力之間的關係,並分別探討登山健行者的背景變項在休閒效益與生活壓力上的差異情形。本研究針對前往高雄地區部分郊山的400位登山健行者為受試對象。所使用的工具為研究者修訂的「休閒效益感受量表」與「生活壓力感受量表」。調查後所得之資料依據研究目的及問題分別以獨立t考驗、單因子變異數分析及典型相關等進行資料處理,研究結果如下: 一、 登山健行者之休閒效益頗高,而生活壓力略微偏低。 二、不同背景變項登山健行者之休閒效益沒有顯著差異。 三、不同教育程度登山健行者之生活壓力有顯著差異。 四、登山健行者休閒效益與生活壓力具有典型相關。 最後根據研究結果進行討論,並針對推展登山健行活動上及未來研究方向提出具體建議。以下針對推展登山健行活動列出三點建議: 一、 推廣者應讓登山健行者瞭解登山實際的益處。 二、 對於登山健行環境之規劃與管理應有全面性的考量。 三、 研究結果可提供政府、民間資金贊助者確切的證據理由。 【關鍵字】登山健行者、休閒效益、生活壓力、郊山
The relationship between leisure benefits and life stress: An example of the hiker in suburban mountains of Kaohsiung area Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between leisure benefits and life stress and to explore the differences of leisure benefits and life stress among the hikers in suburban mountains of Kaohsiung area with different background variables. The samples were consisted of 400 hikers. The instruments administered to the subjects were Leisure Benefits Scale and Life Stress Scale. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Canonical correlation. The results indicated 1.There were high leisure benefits and low life stress among hikers. 2.There were no significant differences in leisure benefits. 3.Various educational levels in the life stress were significantly different. 4.There were significant canonical correlations between leisure benefits and life stress. The discussion were discussed in terms of the results in this study. The results provided suggestions for promoting the hiking, mountain-climbing, and further studies. The suggestions for promoting the hiking and mountain-climbing were as follows: 1.The promoter should make hikers realize the practical benefits of hiking. 2.The promoter should take good consideration on planning and managing hiking environment. 3.The results of this study could be an effective evidence to show the cause of sponsoring the hiking. 【keywords】hiker, leisure benefit, life stress, suburban mountain
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