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  • 學位論文

農田水利會員工人格特質與工作滿足之研究─以雲林農田水利會為例

指導教授 : 吳育仁
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摘要


本研究主要是探討水利會員工人格特質與工作滿足的情形,並以雲林農田水利會員工為研究對象。本研究採問卷方式,共發出350 份問卷,回收有效問卷244 份,有效回收率為70%。資料分析包括描述性統計分析、單因子變異數分析、t 檢定、雪費(Scheffe method)進行事後比較、Pearson 相關分析及複迴歸分析。研究結果顯示: 一、 在人格特質與工作滿足方面:人格特質認知前五名為仁慈、溫情、正直、可信賴及合作,皆屬「和善性」構面,顯示水利會員工具有強烈的「和善性」特質。工作中感到較滿足的事項包括:對目前工作的穩定性、對目前工作有機會運用專業能力、對目前工作能為農民提供服務等,顯示水利會員工感受較滿足的事項主要集中在「工作本身」 構面。感受較不滿足的事項則集中在「升遷」構面。 二、 個人屬性中,包含年齡、教育程度、婚姻、任用方式、年資、每月薪資及所屬部門等,其人格特質或工作滿足呈現顯著差異。 三、 運用複迴歸分析法,以個人屬性及人格特質變項之各構面為自變項預測工作滿足及其構面,結果顯示每月薪資、外向性與情緒穩定性對工作滿足呈現正向影響。 研究者並根據以上結論提出建議: 一、 農田水利會管理階層重新檢討升遷制度與考慮運用人格測驗遴選較外向之員工。而水利會員工應調整心態培養更正面的思惟,敞開心胸、拋棄保守的行事風格。 二、 擴大研究對象,可針對目前全台灣前五名的水利會(嘉南、雲林、彰化、台中、屏東)作為研究對象,並且互相比較,也許能因性質或區域的不同而找出不一樣的研究結果。

關鍵字

人格特質 工作滿足

並列摘要


This research aims to explore the personality traits and job satisfaction of the employees in Taiwan Yuilin Irrigation Association. This research collects the data via conducting questionnaire survey. 350 questionnaires are sent out and 244 valid responses are received, yielding a 70% effective response rate. This research adopts statistical approaches, including descriptive statistics analysis, analysis of variance, Scheffe post hoc test procedure, Pearson correlation analysis and multiple regressions, as data analysis techniques. The outcomes of the research indicate that: 1. Personality traits and job satisfaction: The top five characteristics include grace, tenderness, integrity, reliability and cooperation, which are classified in the kindness construct, indicating that the employees of Taiwan Yuilin Irrigation Association have strong features in kindness. The main aspects in job satisfaction consist of stability, acknowledge of the opportunity to utilize professional ability, and being able to provide farmers with services. The results show that the job satisfactions among the employees primarily focus on the job itself, while the job dissatisfactions are on the promotion construct. 2. Personality traits and job satisfaction are statistically different in person factors, such as age, education, marriage, employment, tenure, salary and department. 3. The multiple regression analysis shows that salary, employees with higher openness and cognition of nervousness have higher job satisfactions. This research provides suggestions based on the conclusions stated above: 1. The management of Taiwan Yuilin Irrigation Association should review the promotion scheme and consider utilizing the test of personality to recruit the employees who are more outgoing. The employees in Taiwan Yuilin Irrigation Association should adjust their attitudes to be more positive, open-minded. 2. Future research can be extended via conducting surveys among the top five irrigation associations in Taiwan, including Chianan, Yuilin, Chunghua, Taichung and Pingdon irrigation associations via comparison and further examination in different areas to discover supplementary findings.

並列關鍵字

Personality traits Job satisfaction

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