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  • 學位論文

全民國防教育對高中生全民國防認知之影響:以臺南市為例

The Effect of National Defense Education on Senior High School Students’ National Defense Consciousness:A Case Study in Tainan City

指導教授 : 李俊毅
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摘要


本研究在探討全民國防教育對高中生全民國防認知之影響。由作者參考教育部全民國防教育必修課程綱要,自編「全民國防教育」及「全民國防認知」量表,作為研究工具,以調查研究法對臺南市高中學生於全民國防教育課程施教後,進行施測及統計分析。 本研究以臺南市高中學生及其家長為研究對象,共發放問卷1200份,回收問卷1017份,有效回收率為85%。將回收後的問卷,以描述性統計分析、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關分析等進行資料處理與分析。 研究結果發現如下:臺南市不同背景變項之高中生在「全民國防教育」的學習現況有顯著差異存在,僅部分成立;不同背景變項之高中生「全民國防認知」有顯著差異存在,僅部分成立;高中生「全民國防教育」與「全民國防認知」有顯著相關,呈現正相關。 研究分析,發現學生在我國兵役制度改革與精簡國防武力相關議題方面,認知均較其他題項為低,故授課教官應充分運用網路資源,適切熟知國防政策報告書,結合課程進度於課堂配合施教,培養學生建立宏觀國家安全意識;另普通高中學生在全民國防認知方面較職業類科學生為高,職業類科學生較活潑好動,故授課模式應依學生特性設計,輔以多元活動與網路資源帶入全民國防教育課程,以提升職業類科學生學習成效。

並列摘要


The purpose of the study is to examine relationships among the impact of national defense education on high school students’ national defense consciousness. By the ministry of education’s national defense mandatory courses syllabus, the author designed “national defense education” and “national defense consciousness ”scales as a research tool, then used survey research method to investigate and take statistical analysis in Tainan city’s high school students educated about national defense education classes. The objects of the research are based on high school students and their parents in Tainan city. Of the 1,200 questionnaires, a total of 1,017 usable responses were completed and returned for a response rate of 85%.The investigation is conducted by descriptive statistics, t-Test, one-way analysis of variance and Pearson product-moment correlation. The result showed that it partially substantiated between different background variables and learning status of national defense education, and between different variables and learning status of national defense consciousness, but there was a significant positive relationship in high school students between "national defense education" and "national defense consciousness” in high school students. The study shows that there was lower consciousness in the issues about reforming military service system and streamlining national defense force, so the instructor should make full use of network teaching to know defense policy report, combin with the course progress in the classroom teaching students to cultivate awareness of macro national security; another ordinary high school students in cognitive aspects of national defense had higher consciousness than occupational class in lively, so teaching mode should be designed according to student characteristics, combined with diversified activities and network resources into the national defense education programs to enhance the professional class students in learning.

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被引用紀錄


張名竹(2014)。我國推動全民國防教育之研析〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201613564885
鐘春城(2014)。我國全民國防教育對國軍人才招募之影響-以臺南市高中職校為例〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201613564776
簡志旭(2015)。全民國防教育與恐怖主義之研究 -以國立玉井工商「恐怖主義與反恐作為」 課程為例〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614020329
李政穎(2016)。全民國防學習滿意度之調查分析-以屏東縣潮州高中為例〔碩士論文,義守大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0074-1807201617470100
陳彥儒(2016)。高中生國家安全認知之研究:以三鶯地區高中職校為例〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614051055

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