為研究戰爭型態的改變、高科技武器的發展及台海防衛作戰能力的指導,我國在國防政策上做了大幅度的調整,最重要的莫過於兵役制度從徵募兵制朝向全募兵制發展。兵役制度與動員制度的關係,是建軍備戰最重要的兩大支柱,兵役制度的革新更關係著國家安全與經濟發展。 本研究旨在分析臺灣募兵制前後差異,分析募兵前之兵員數量、動員能力、戰略結構、災害防救。國軍戰略根據戰場環境變遷與戰爭型態的演變而制定,依據國家未來發展,我國的經濟能力結構與人力資源的運用,已從勞力密集朝向哥科技、高附加價值方向發展。 本研究以(3+1)i決策模型之理念分析、利益分析、制度化分析及新聞制度之分析,瞭解臺灣實施募兵制後之優勢與劣勢。隨時代的演變,建軍備戰的國防不再是人多取勝的人海戰術,應循現代化的軍隊能力,以職能化、專業化「精兵」政策是戰力提升之契機,為本論文之研究作為。
For the study of changing patterns of war, and guide the development of high-tech weapons defense capability of the Taiwan Strait , China's national defense policy made substantial adjustments , the most important thing from the levy mercenary military regime towards the development of the whole volunteer force . Relationship with the military regime mobilization system is preparing for the most important army two pillars, innovation is more related to the military regime of national security and economic development. This study aimed to analyze the differences before and after Taiwan's volunteer force, analysis of recruiting soldiers before the number, mobilization, strategic structure, disaster prevention and response. According to the evolution of military strategy and war battlefield environment changes enacted patterns, based on the future development of the country, China's economic structure and the ability to use human resources towards the brother from labor-intensive technology, high value-added direction. In this study, ( 3 +1 )i decision-making model analysis , benefit analysis , systematic analysis and news analysis system , the understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of Taiwan after the implementation of the volunteer force . Evolved with the times , the army is no longer preparing for the defense of human wave tactics to win more people should follow the modern military capabilities to functional specialization " elite " policy is to enhance the combat capabilities of the opportunity of the research papers of as.