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  • 學位論文

心理契約滿足對員工主動行為之影響 -自我效能之中介效果

The Effects of Psychological Contract Fulfillment on Employee’s Proactive Behavior: The Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy

指導教授 : 黃良志
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摘要


員工與組織之間是在一種互惠的原則之下,當員工自願加入某個組織時,員工便開始知覺到是否可以從組織所提供的誘因條件中獲取本身所需,如升遷機會、薪資、職位等,員工也會了解本身也需要付出組織認為可以滿足組織需要的條件,以能獲得組織提供的誘因,進而主動投入於工作中,自發性為組織效勞。 本研究之目的即在探討南部地區傳統產業員工之:(1)心理契約滿足、自我效能及主動行為之關係;(2)心理契約滿足透過自我效能對主動行為的中介效果。 本研究以南部地區傳統產業員工為對象,進行兩階段問卷調查,共計發出500份問卷,有效回收問卷數349份,有效回收率 69.8%,所得資料以驗證性因素分析(CFA)、信度分析、描述性統計、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、相關分析及複迴歸等統計方法進行資料分析,本研究獲得結論如下: 1.員工的「心理契約滿足」對「自我效能」具有顯著之正向影響。 2.員工的「自我效能」對「主動行為」有顯著之正向影響。 3.員工的「自我效能」對於「心理契約滿足」和「主動行為」具部分中介效果。 最後,依據研究結果,本研究提出結論與建議供後續研究參考。

並列摘要


Employees and organization are in mutually beneficial principles. When employees voluntary joined an organization, they will began perception to whether can from organization by provides of incentives conditions in the gets itself by needed, as promotions opportunities, salary, and posts. Employees also will understanding needs of conditions itself for organization to obtain organization provides incentives, then active inputs for work and offer their service in organization. The purpose of the study is to explore: (1) the relationship between psychological contract fulfillment and proactive behavior. (2) the mediating effect of self-efficacy between psychological contract fulfillment and proactive behavior. The independent variable is psychological contract fulfillment, dependent variable is proactive behavior, and moderator variable is self-efficacy. This research takes traditional industry in southern region of Taiwan as sampling main body proceeding two-step questionnaire survey. This research had sent out 500 questionnaires to employees. There are 349 valid responses. The percentage of valid respondents is 69.8%. Base on the confirmatory factor analysis, description statistics, Pearson correlation, multiple regression analysis used in the study, we concluded the following results. 1. Employees’ psychological contract fulfillment has positive effect on the employees’ proactive behavior. 2. Employees’ self-efficacy has positive effect on the employees’ proactive behavior. 3. Employees’ self-efficacy has partially mediating effect on the psychological contract fulfillment and proactive behavior. Based on the results of the study, there are some conclusion and suggestions provided as a reference in the future study.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


林畇妡(2016)。員工自我效能、知識分享意願與主動行為之關係研究〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614051704
賴韻惠(2016)。高績效工作系統對員工主動行為之研究─以自我效能為中介效果〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614054282

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