警察人員取締酒後駕車遭遇暴行研究-以嘉義縣警察局為例

The research on violence of drink-driver for Police officer - the case of Chai-yi police bureau.

侯宗文(tsung-wen Hou)

指導教授 ： 陳慈幸

國立中正大學/教育學院/犯罪防治學系/碩士(2016年)

摘要

2012年某民選首長因關說民眾酒駕致當時派出所所長、承辦員警縱放酒駕當事人，之後雙雙因縱放人犯遭起訴、判刑。顯示警察人員於取締民眾酒後駕車所受到暴行之情形一直存在。本文將對警察執行取締民眾酒後駕車遭遇民眾暴行進行研究，並進而探討民眾暴行類型，以及警察人員受暴當時反應，一併了解警察機關目前取締酒後駕車作業流程良窳之處，以彌補現有文獻僅對警察人員工作壓力多著重於工時長短，獎懲制度等不足。在研究方法上，本研究選定6位在嘉義縣警察局實際從事取締酒後駕車勤務之警察人員為訪談對象，以半結構式的訪談方式進行，在資料分析上採取論述分析方法，將訪談所得資料進行整理、分析，以了解嘉義縣警察局警察人員取締酒後駕車受暴經驗。
本文建議未來政府機關應加強運用大眾傳播媒體廣大影響力，加強宣導「警察堅定執法」觀念。其次，改善警察取締酒駕及拒絕酒測執法流程。第三，舉辦案例教育宣導與經驗分享回顧。第四，增購酒駕執法器材。相關建議將有助解決取締酒後駕車勤務之受暴情形，且增加警方執行取締酒駕意願。

關鍵字

暴行被害 ； 酒後駕車 ； 警察人員

並列摘要

Based on the gradually rigorous juridical punishment, more and more people would like to employ a course of the violent resistance and even flagitious artifices on the law enforcement officers, especially the patrol officers, for avoiding the penalty since 2011.This theory takes the research about the people’s violent reactions which eventually happens with the roadside check (or routine check) for DWI (driving while intoxicated). For the further, the research of this theory also probe into the types of the people’s violent reactions and the patrol officers’ instantaneous reaction to discuss the strength and weakness of the current process of the DWI roadside check. With the above-mentioned, the research tries to enrich the relevant academic literatures which typically focus on the defect of working hours or the regulation of award and discipline of police. Concerning the objective study, the research takes Chia-Yi County Bureau as the objects of study, due to the area under administration is typically huge, including mountainous area and seashore, which illustrates the variety of people’s behavior and sense of law between urban and rural areas. Therefore this research takes qualitative interviews on grass-roots police officers who have various experience regarding the roadside check of DWI to probe into police officers ’experience of suffering injury.
To prop up police officers execute the roadside check of DWI based on the law and to hold back the violent resistance and even flagitious artifices on the law enforcement officers, the suggests of research are demonstrated as the following. The first, the government should reinforce the propagation via mass media to emphasize “Police firmly enforce the law.” Secondly, the police authorities may meliorate the SOP of the roadside check of DWI. Besides, the police authorities may arrange the relevant conferences, trainings and experience sharing courses. Finally, the police authorities may enrich the instrument of law enforcement. Based on fulfillment of the mentioned above, the police authorities should be able to prevent the suffering injury of police officers who execute the roadside check of DWI, and could enhance the willing of police officers to carry out their assignment.

並列關鍵字

Violence victim ； DWI (driving while intoxicated) ； Police

參考文獻

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