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  • 學位論文

森林遊樂區遊客目的地意象與服務品質知覺關係之研究─以太平山和阿里山國家森林遊樂區為例

A Study on the Relationship between Destination Image of Tourists and Service Quality Perception of Forest Recreation Area ─ Cases of Taipingshan and Alishan National Forest Recreation Area

指導教授 : 段兆麟

摘要


近年來森林遊樂區已成為遊客選擇中十大旅遊去處之一。森林遊樂區可提供遊客對自然生態資源的遊憩體驗,服務品質的高低則會影響遊客對這些遊憩體驗的滿意度,根據前人研究指出意象影響品質,品質影響滿意度,由此可知瞭解目的地的意象、服務品質知覺,有助於瞭解遊客的未來行為意向,因此,本研究目的為探討森林遊樂區遊客目的地意象與服務品質知覺間之關係與影響,並提出建議。本研究以太平山與阿里山國家森林遊樂區之遊客為研究對象,採用問卷調查法。總計問卷共發放500份,有效問卷為490份。分析方法有信效度分析、描述性統計分析、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、相關分析及迴歸分析等。 研究結論如下: 1.太平山國家森林遊樂區在目的地意象之文化環境稍顯不足。 2.阿里山國家森林遊樂區在目的地意象之社會環境稍顯不足。 3.森林遊樂區需增進服務品質知覺之反應性認知程度。 4.森林遊樂區遊客對目的地意象之文化環境、生活環境及社會環境之認知,將有利於提升森林遊樂區服務品質知覺之認知。

並列摘要


With abundunt forest resources, the National Forest Recreation Areas have increased the number of tourists and become one of the Top 10 tourism destinations in Taiwan. Forest recreation area, which provides recreational experiences of the natural ecological resources to tourists, is a main sector. The quality of ecotourism service may also affect tourists’ satisfaction with recreational experiences. In addition to service quality, destination image can be relatively important because previous researches showed that the effect of image on quality while quality may affect tourists’ satisfaction. Hence, understanding the destination image and service quality perception may help predict the furutre behavior intentions of tourists. This study, therefore, aims to determine the relationship between destination image and service quality of the National Forest Recreational Areas, and eventually, to propose suggestions.Tourists of Taipingshan National Forest Recreation Area and Alishan National Forest Recreation Area were targeted to collect information through a questionnaire survey. Research methods was by questionnaires. And the valid questionnaires was 490. Using several analyses, including reliability, description, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation and regression, were employed, and this study analyzed the data. And concluded the findings as follows: 1.Taipingshan National Forest Recreation Area had relatively weak cultural environment of destination image. 2.Alishan National Forest Recreation Area had relatively weak social environment of destination image. 3.the National Forest Recreation Areas need to enhance the responsiveness of service quality. 4.promoting cultural, living, and social environments of destination image may help service quality of the National Forest Recreation Areas.

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