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  • 學位論文

薪酬滿意、工作投入與工作績效關係之研究─以中部地區郵局為例

A Research on the Relationships among Salary Satisfaction, Job Involvement, and Job Performance-An Empirical Study at the Middle of Taiwan Post Corporation Branch

指導教授 : 劉政淮
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摘要


人力資源是企業維持競爭優勢及提昇競爭力的關鍵。臺灣郵政公司於民國92年1月1日改制為國營公司,配合政府精簡用人政策下,尋求更靈活的人力運用方式做好更適切的人力配置及人力彈性運用的規劃,提高員工的薪酬滿意、工作投入與工作績效,健全公司營運,是臺灣郵政公司在人力資源管理上的一大挑戰。 本研究以薪酬滿意(薪酬公平合理、薪酬制度)為自變項,工作投入(工作責任感、工作認同)為中介變項,工作績效為依變項,以臺灣郵政中部地區員工為研究對象,應用問卷調查法,共發出1,200份問卷,回收有效問卷為848份。問卷調查所蒐集之資料利用?述性統計、t檢定、單因子變異數分析及迴歸分析等方法進行統計分析。研究結果顯示: 一、個人變項的不同在薪酬滿意、工作投入與工作績效上有部分顯著的差異。 二、薪酬滿意對工作績效有顯著正向的影響。 三、薪酬滿意對工作投入有顯著正向的影響。 四、工作投入對工作績效有顯著正向的影響。 五、薪酬滿意會透過工作投入之中介作用影響工作績效。 依據上述研究發現,臺灣郵政公司薪酬必須要以公平且合理的方向去制定薪酬結構,建立績效薪酬制?,降低組織變革所造成的薪酬差距,提高員工工作意願與熱忱,有助於企業經營績效與競爭優勢的提升。

並列摘要


Human resource is the key point that an enterprise maintains the advantageous position and improves the competitiveness. The Taiwan Post Corporation has officially been transformed its organization from a governmental into a private enterprise effectively since January 1, 2003. With obeying the government policy to reduce human cost, the challenge in human resource management for Taiwan Post Corporation is to seek for more flexible and appropriate human resource arrangement and planning, to increase personnel’s salary satisfaction, job involvement and job performance to make company operation healthy. This study takes “salary satisfaction” (salary fair reasonable, salary system) as self-variable item, “job involvement” (job responsibility, job approval) as intermediary variable item, and “job performance” as dependent variable item. The research targets are personnel at the Middle of Taiwan Post Corporation Branch. The survey research method has been adopted 1,200 questionnaires have been sent out and receive 848 questionnaires back. The data was analyzed with the methods including descriptive statistics, t-test, one way anova, and regressions. The research result shows that: 1.Different personal variables cause partial significant difference on salary satisfaction, job involvement and job performance. 2.Salary satisfaction has significant positive effect on job performance. 3.Salary satisfaction has significant positive effect on job involvement. 4.Job involvement has significant effect on job performance. 5.Job involvement has significant intermediary effect on salary satisfaction and job performance. According to this study findings, Taiwan Post Corporation must build up the salary structure by fair and reasonable way and salary for performance system to reduce to organizational change cause of salary disparity, improve personnel’s working willingness and enthusiasm that enhance the business performance and competitive advantage of the enterprise.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


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曾郁棋(2011)。壽險業務人員工作生活品質對工作投入之影響-以逆境商數為干擾變項〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315252482
葉玉瑕(2012)。郵政員工工作價值觀與工作態度之探究 -以桃園地區郵局為例〔碩士論文,元智大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0009-2801201415004297

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