媒體所有權與國有銀行

Media Ownership and Government Banks

紀哲偉(Che-Wei Chi)

指導教授 ： 林智勇

國立臺中科技大學/商學院/財務金融系碩士班/碩士(2014年)

摘要

本文研究調查各國的媒體所有權是否影響國有銀行的績效以67個國家的資料從2004到2010年。我們發現國有銀行在低的國有所有權的國家績效優於民營銀行。實證結果證實國家有強的媒體監督環境，國有銀行有光明的一面。相反的是，國有銀行在高的國有所有權的國家績效表現明顯相較於民營銀行來的不佳，且支持政治的觀點。因此，如果一個國家想要增強國有銀行的營運績效，政府應該減少媒體的影響。

關鍵字

媒體所有權 ； 國有銀行 ； 媒體監督 ； 營運績效

並列摘要

This study investigates whether the media ownership in the countries affect the performances of government banks by using 67 country data from 2004 to 2010. We find that government banks in countries with lower government-ownership outperform private-owned banks. The evidences confirm a bright side of government banks when countries have strong media monitor environment. On the contrary, government banks in countries with higher government-ownership apparently underperform the private-owned ones, supporting the political view. Therefore, if a country wants to enhance the operation performances of government banks, then the government should minimize the influences in media.

並列關鍵字

Media ownership ； Government banks ； Media monitor ； Operation performance

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