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  • 學位論文

以運動心理技能為中介變項探討社會支持與情緒智力 對自我效能之影響-以南投縣高中體育班為例

We approve the thesis entitled“The Effect on Social Support, Emotional Intelligence and Sports Psychology Skill on Self-Efficacy- A case Study on Nantou County High School Ethletic Class

指導教授 : 陳宗玄 鄭政宗
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摘要


本研究以南投縣高中體育班之學生為研究對象,探討高中體育班學生的社會支持、情緒智力與運動心理技能對自我效能之影響,並了解各構面之現況。採用普查進行資料蒐集,共發放383份問卷,回收339份,扣除無效問卷35份,有效問卷達304份。採用SPSS統計軟體及AMOS軟體進行資料分析與驗證:南投縣高中體育班學生以男性較多,二年級學生以及非原住民身份居多,較多住學校宿舍,並為南投縣當地居民居多;球類專項運動較多,超過四年的參與年資為最多,最佳成績以全國級為居多,其中參與個人賽為居多;在背景變項中對各構面皆具有顯著差異。整體而言,南投縣高中體育班學生之社會支持與情緒智力對運動心理技皆具有顯著正向影響,且運動心理技能對自我效能具有顯著正向影響。 本研究建議南投縣高中體育班學生之家長可到場了解學生比賽狀況及給予鼓勵,並在比賽後多關心學生,以提升其社會支持;當學生心情不愉快時,可向教練或輔導老師表達想法及抒發情緒,以提升其情緒智力;教練可以透過遊戲方式來進行訓練,使學生更願意投入練習,進而培養學生對自我的肯定,以提升其運動心理技能;當學生在練習時出現瓶頸或比賽受傷等狀況時,可尋求教練協助或聽從醫師指示,使自己盡快回復良好狀態維持運動,以提升其自我效能。

並列摘要


In this study, Nantou County High School sports class of students for the study, Students explore high school sports social support, psychological effects of emotional intelligence skills and exercise self-efficacy, the And understand the various facets of the current situation. Using census data collection, 383 questionnaires were distributed and recovered 339 copies, 35 copies of valid questionnaires deduction, up to 304 copies of valid questionnaires. AMOS using SPSS statistical software and perform data analysis and verification software: Nantou County high school sports more male students in the class, Sophomore and non-Aboriginal identity majority, Many live in school dormitories, And for the majority of local residents in Nantou County; Ball Special Sports more ,Participation of more than four years to a maximum of seniority, Best achievement in the national level for the majority, Which participate in the individual competition for the majority; In the background variables in all the various facets have significant differences. Overall, Social support and emotional Nantou County High School Sports Students of intelligence are having a significant positive impact on sports psychology techniques, And sports psychology skills have a significant positive effect on self-efficacy. This study suggests that parents Nantou County High School Sports Students can attend the student to understand the game situation and give encouragement, And more concern for the students after the game, In order to enhance their social support; When students feel unpleasant, The idea can be expressed to the coach or counselor and express emotions, In order to enhance their emotional intelligence; Coaches can be trained through gameplay, So that students are more willing to put in practice, And to cultivate students' self-affirmation, Psychological skills to enhance their movement; When students bottlenecks or competition injuries and other conditions in practice, the Coaches can seek assistance or listen to physician instructions, Reply as soon as possible to make their own movement to maintain in good condition, To enhance their self-efficacy.

參考文獻


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