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  • 學位論文

筆記型電腦外觀質感對消費者購買意願之影響研究

A Study on the Effect of Notebook Materials Consumer Buying Desire

指導教授 : 涂永祥
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摘要


筆記型電腦將原本桌上型電腦的不方便性以革命性的方式獲得改善後,近年來在市場上的銷售比例呈現跳躍式的成長,筆記型電腦的可攜性已經在電腦中成為無可取代的角色。由於筆記型電腦的成長快速,近年來已經達到技術非常成熟的階段。因此,「外觀質感」對於消費者而言,其影響程度早就已經取代「功能性」,成為購買時的第一考量。本研究的課題在於了解筆記型電腦外觀質感影響消費者購買意願的程度。本文共進行二種調查,包含「筆記型電腦之市場調查」和「筆記型電腦表面處理方式對消費意願之調查」,前者以內容分析為主,後者進行消費者之問卷調查。 在「筆記型電腦之市場調查」中,本研究事先透過相關行業設計人員訪談得知筆記型電腦主要外觀面分為A、B、C、D四大區塊,針對各大廠牌正在量產的機種,記錄這四大區塊所使用的材質,瞭解目前A、C 區共有五種質感類型,B 區有三種質感類型。「筆記型電腦表面處理方式對消費意願之調查」則參照上述的結果,設計問卷,並以網路問卷的方式做調查,調查的對象為一般的消費者,藉此來了解消費者對於各筆記型電腦各區塊的看法,以及影響其購買的意願和對於購買價格的影響程度為何,分析方法採用單一t 檢定(One-Sample t-Test)、單因子變異數分析(One Way ANOVA)以及重複量數分析(Repeated Measures)。 最後分析結果性別在筆記型電腦外觀材質喜好度方面,在A區,不論是男性、女性或全體受測者最喜歡的質感為金屬材質;在B 區,不論是男性、女性或全體受測者最喜歡的質感為鏡面材質;在C 區不論是男性、女性或全體受測者最喜歡的質感為膜內印刷材質。職業種類在筆記型電腦外觀材質喜好度方面在外觀材質影響購買價格方面發現,製造業對筆 記型的外觀材質而言,最喜歡A區的金屬材質、B 區的鏡面材質和C 區的膜內印刷材質,在專業、科學及技術服務業對筆記型電腦外觀材質而言,最喜歡A區的金屬材質、B 區的鏡面材質和C 區的膜內印刷材質;在其他服務業對筆記型電腦外觀材質而言,最喜歡A區的金屬材質、B區的鏡面材質和C 區的膜內印刷材質。而在性別影響的購買價格的程度上,男性、女性或全體受測者在A 區為金屬材質,B 區為鏡面材質,C區為膜內印刷材質上均會影響其購買意願8500 元;在職業種類影響的購買價格的程度上,製造業和專業、科學及技術服務業在A區的金屬材質、B 區的鏡面材質和C 區的膜內印刷材質上均會影響其購買意願9500 元,其他服務業在B 區的鏡面材質和C 區的膜內印刷材質上均會影響其購買意願9500 元。本研究的結果可作為日後設計實務人員或設計研究者對於產品的設計和成本評估時的參考。

並列摘要


Ever since laptops have revolutionized computers by becoming increasingly portable and convenient, laptops have grown into something irreplaceable in the PC world. Recently due to a mature technology, laptops have grown to a point where physical appearances have became more important than the technical features for end consumers. The subject of this study is to understand the amount of influence physical appearances have on consumer buying behavior. In this paper two kinds of survey were conducted, including “market analysis” based on data collection and “consumer preference on laptop surface treatment” based on questionnaire. The “market analysis” was done via interviews with engineers in the laptop industry reports that the physical appearances of a laptop are divided into four categories, A, B, C, and D block. Further study on the current laptop market shows that these four blocks are made from different materials. These materials are then added up and recorded to reach a statistical conclusion. The design of the “consumer preference on laptop surface treatment” questionnaire is based on the conclusion of the “market analysis.” The survey is conducted among regular end consumers via online questionnaires with the goal to understand the amount of influence each material has in combination with the four categories. Statistic technique, including one-Sample t Test, One Way ANOVA, and Repeated Measures are also performed in the analysis for a more reliable conclusion. The result shows that consumers, male or female, preferred metal texture on A block, glass texture on B block, and IMR (In Molding Roller) texture on C block. The influence on end consumers with the above material to block combination could vary the price up to 8500 NT. The result of this study can be used as a reference for design and cost evaluation for future research & development.

並列關鍵字

notebook material physical appearances buying desire

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


杜永立(2012)。產品價值對於平板電腦購買意願之影響研究〔碩士論文,大同大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0081-3001201315113839

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