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  • 學位論文

知識管理的認知對推動知識管理之影響-以某公營企業為例

The Influence of Knowledge Management Congnition to Knowledge Management Promotion : a Case Study of Public EnterpriseOmi

指導教授 : 張庭彰
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摘要


在知識經濟時代,企業一定要做好知識管理,要能夠不斷的吸收新知,並整合內外部的知識將之妥善管理,加以創新及應用,以提升企業核心能力,維持競爭優勢。 然而推動知識管理是組織變革的一種,如果事先員工未能充分的了解知識管理意義及價值,將會產生抗拒的心理,因此要先將員工對知識管理的認知對日後推動知識管理的影響做一探討,以便組織及早因應。本研究參考Arthur Andersen 及Buren 之知識管理模式,將員工對知識管理的認知分為「員工自我對知識管理活動的認知」及「員工對組織知識管理促動因素的認知」二大類,探討日後對知識管理活動的影響。研究方式採用問卷調查方式,結果發現個案公司內部認知程度較高的構面分別為知識管理活動中的「知識分享」及知識管理促動因素中的「策略與領導」及「資訊科技」,意味著該公司在推動知識管理時可先由此三方面著手; 然而知識管理促動因素中的「獎勵措施」則認知程度非常低, 根據Davenport & Prusak(1998)的說法「知識管理若要成功,需要有有份量的獎勵措施」,關於此論點,個案公司或可參考。此外,在二大類各構面之間的相關分析上,各構面間均呈現正向相關且達顯著水準,表示個案公司若針對其中任何一個構面進行認知提升時,皆可同時提昇其他構面認知的程度。 因此,本研究建議個案公司在推動知識管理時,應先: 一、設置專責管理單位,協助員工知識管理;要有充足的經費與資源;領導者要鼓勵員工分享知識。 二、建置先進的資訊科技設備及平台;將現有的知識制度儲存,以供員工隨時及方便的取用;設備能讓員工流暢的連繫與傳遞訊息。 三、應建立公平、公正、公開的獎勵措施機制;目前的績效衡量系統應與知識管理的獎勵措施相結合;員工貢獻或創造知識的意圖應予鼓勵。 四、對於新進員工及工程類別的員工,應特別灌輸其知識管理觀念,使員工了解知識管理的重要性。

並列摘要


At the knowledge economic ages, companies must do the knowledge management well,and absorb new information continuously . Integrating the inside and outside knowledge well-arranged,thought innovation and applicate to promote core ability ,and sustain the competition superiority. However, promoting knowledge management is a king of organize revolution.If staff don’t comprehend the value of knowledge management adequately, they will result the resist mentality. Therefore, the first step is research the knowledge management cognizance of staff how to infiuence promoting knowledge management. This research refer the knowledge management model for Arthur Andersen and Buren.Separating the knowledge management cognizance of staff into two dimensions : 「the cognizance to staff self knowledge management enablers 」and 「the cognizance to staff organized knowledge management processes」 This research used questionnaires , and find the high inside cognizance for study company factors are 「knowledge share」in knowledge management processes and 「strategy and leadership 」、「technology 」in knowledge management enablers.This imply when company promote the knowledge management can from this three factors. However , the cognizance degree for 「reward measure 」is very low in knowledge management enablers . Base on knowledge management success needs a lot of reward measure. About this point , the case company maybe can refer to that .Besides, according to the two dimensions , every dimension displayed the straight related and outstanding standard. This indicate when the case company process the cognizance promoted, the degree to other dimensions will be promoted, too. For the reason, this research recommend if the case company promote the knowledge management must do this : 1. Setring up the manage department to assist the staff learn knowledge management ; have the sufficient budget and resources ; leader must encourage staff to share the knowledge. 2.Establishing the advanced information facilities and flat form storing the resent knowledge system for staff use it convenient;the staff can sent the information fluent use the equipment. 3.Estiblishing the fair、just、public reward measured system combingthe presently performance measure system with knowledge management reward measured system ; Encouraging the taff who intention to contribution and create the knowledge. 4.The new staff and the engineering staff,should instill into the knowledge management concept,let the staff realize how important of the knowledge management.

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被引用紀錄


李見裕(2012)。知識管理能力對組織效能影響之研究—以預拌混凝土業為例〔碩士論文,國立臺北大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0023-1706201219130000

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