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  • 學位論文

民生科技設施接受度與鄰避效應關聯性之研究

A Study on the Relationship of the People’s Livelihood Scientific and Technological Installation Acceptance with Not in My Back Yard

指導教授 : 陳坤成
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摘要


民生科技設施必須是有用的、易用的及能夠解決民生問題的科技與設備,因社會結構迅速改變的結果,民生科技相關設施也要符合社會的需求;發展民生科技設施需考量環保問題、社群對民生科技接受度問題,讓更廣泛的人群認同在使用民生科技設施時帶來實質效用與方便性。與生活息息相關的民生科技設施種類繁多,該設施要符合民生的需求及考量科技風險之防範措施,此為引發本研究的動機。由於民生科技設施範圍相當廣泛,因此參照訪談專家意見後,鎖定三項民生科技設施包括行動電話基地台、發電廠與垃圾焚化廠進行研究。本研究針對有用性、易用性、信任感與科技風 險等四個構面,以及加入干擾變項鄰避效應後,對於民生科技接受度之關聯性進行探討。本研究根據Davis(1989)提出的科技接受模型 (Technology Acceptance Model, TAM)為理論基礎,並建立本研究架構,透過迴歸分析探討民生科技設施接受度與鄰避效應之關聯性研究。研究發現:1.民生科技設施之有用性、易用性及信任感與民生科技接受度皆有顯著關聯性,科技風險與民生科技接受度沒有顯著關聯性;2.對於民生科技設施之有用性、易用性、信任感和科技風險之認知,男性較女性高;3.經常使用民生科技設施附屬產品者接受度比未經常使用者高。4.社區居民會因鄰避效應的關係,而降低對民生科技設施的接受度。

並列摘要


The people’s livelihood scientific and technological installation must be technology and appartus that can solve the people's livelihood problem the useful, easy to use, because of the society. The result that the structure changes rapidly, the relevant installation of science and technology should accord with the demand of the society too; Develop scientific and technological installation is considerable on environmental protection issue, community accept degrees of issue to science and technology, let extensive crowd how about use people's livelihood science installation bring essence utility and convenience. The scientific and technological of people's livelihood installation closely linked with life are various in style, this installation should accord with demand and concern of the people's livelihood scientific and technological for risk for precautionary measures, this initiate by discussion motive of this research. Because the range is quite suffused with, join according to interview expert method behind the opinion, we are focus on three people's livelihood scientific and technological installation include mobile phone infrastructure, power plant and the rubbish incinerates the factory and makes investigations. This research combines to useful, ease of use, trustful and technological risk four domains, and joining the noise various of not in myback yard (NIMBY) exploring to the people’s livelihood science and technology installation acceptance relationship. This research is according to Davis (1989) point out the technology acceptance model (TAM) for basic theory. Set up the structure of studying, throught regression analysis exploring the people’s livelihood science and technology installation acceptance with NIMBY relationship. The result discover: 1.The useful, ease of use and trustful of the people’s livelihood scientific and technological installation with NIBMY there are signification relationship. 2. The cognition of the useful, ease of use, trustful, and technology risk of the people’s livelihood scientific and technological installation that man cogntion are higher than women. 3. The persons who often use the people's livelihood installation subsidiary products that acceptance degree higher than not often user. 4. Community residents will degression the people’s livelihood scientific and technological installation acceptance for NIBMY effect.

參考文獻


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