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  • 學位論文

休閒遊憩涉入與健康促進需求對保健旅遊參與意願之影響

A Study of Recreation Involvement and Health Promotion Affect Willingness of Participation on Wellness Tourism

指導教授 : 張庭彰
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摘要


根據美國醫學協會指出,壓力所造成的症狀佔50%,而休閒可以減低一個人的壓力,從生理層面來看,休閒可以使人消除疲勞獲得適度休息,從心裡效益層面來看,休閒可以發洩情緒與舒暢身心,放鬆自己的心情得到滿足感及啟發心思與智慧。故使健檢成為旅遊項目中的一環,不但可以達到休閒旅遊的目的,亦可兼顧自己的身體健康,有效的節省時間與金錢的浪費。本研究預計透過推敲可能性模式,檢視受訪者使用中央或邊陲路徑的資訊處理行為,並探討其對保健旅遊選擇之因果關係。 本研究於2010年02月26日開始進行問卷之發放,至2010年04月23日,完成問卷之回收,共計回收問卷數為238份,有效問卷共212份。有效問卷回收率約為89.17%。研究結果顯示在中央路徑下的高涉入者樂於參與休閒遊憩,受訪者有較強的動機參與和處理保健旅遊的資訊,故其所受的影響要比低涉入者來的大。邊陲路徑下的低涉入者健康需求比較大,受訪者對於保健旅遊的動機與資訊處理動機較弱,故其所受的影響要比高涉入者來的大。而中央路徑下的高需求者有較強的處理能力和健康檢查相關知識,「有參加健檢經驗」會比「無參加健檢經驗」更顯著影響他們對「保健旅遊參與意願」的態度。

並列摘要


According to the American Medical Association reprot that the stress caused by the symptoms of 50%. From the physiological, leisure can reduce fatigue, and psychological perspective, the leisure to vent feelings. Health care become an important part of tourism projects. Health tourism not only travel but also including to both physical and mental health. This study takes “ELM” as the basic structure to explore select of health tourism. This study use questionnaire survey. And start in February 26, 2010 until April 23, 2010. After that, questionnaires have 238, but effective questionnaires have 212, effectively accounted 25%. The results of this study are listed as follows: 1. The central routes of high involvement are glad to participate in leisure and recreation, the respondents have strong incentive to participate. It deal with health tourism information, so its affect higher then on low involvement than those who come to the higher. 2. Peripheral routes the health needs of the lower involvement of relatively large, the respondents for the health of tourism motivation and information processing motivation is weak, so the impact of high involvement than in those latter years. 3. Central routes clue high demand has the strong handling ability and the health related knowledge, “ participates” compared to “Non participates” obviously affect attitude of “the health care tourism participate willingness”.

參考文獻


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