學校志工制度推展源自於志願服務的精神,為使志願服務發揮更大效能,增加持續參與意願,而其持續參與之動力源自於休閒參與後所得到的滿足或回饋,因此本研究旨在瞭解學校志工認真休閒特質與休閒效益之關係。 本研究採問卷調查方式,以臺中市國民小學學校志工為研究對象,共發放500份問卷,得有效問卷429份。將回收資料實施統計分析,採描述性統計、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關、雪費事後比較等方法。 茲將研究結果歸納成下列幾點: 一、臺中市學校志工以41-50歲的女性為主,多數為家管,家庭月收入集中於50001至80000元之間,參與年資以1-3年為主,平均每週服務2次為最多,學校志工有八成以上的孩子目前或曾經就讀於服務學校,而家人傾向於贊成其參與學校志工。 二、臺中市學校志工具備認真休閒特質,以「生涯努力」為主。 三、臺中市學校志工從事學校志願服務工作後,在休閒效益方面主要獲得「互動成長效益」。 四、不同年齡、收入、家人支持情形之學校志工,其認真休閒特質有顯著性差異。 五、不同收入、家人支持情形之學校志工,其休閒效益有顯著差異。 六、臺中市學校志工之認真休閒特質與休閒效益之間,呈顯著正相關。 最後,就歸納之結論進行討論,提出相關建議,作為學校單位、學校志工及後續研究之參考。
Volunteers from the school system to promote the spirit of volunteerism, in order to play a greater effectiveness of voluntary service, continued to increase willingness to participate, and their continued participation in the power derived from leisure participation received after the satisfaction or feedback.The aim of this paper is to study Serious Leisure and Leisure Benefit of the elementary school volunteer. The research is based on questionnaire method, randomly taking the elementary school volunteers in Taichung City as the objects of study. 429 out of 500 questionnaires were completed and returned. The data analysis methods used included descriptive statistics, t-test,one-way ANOVA,Pearson correlation , Scheffe post hoc and so on. The findings are as follows: (1) School volunteers to 41-50 year old women, most of the family management. Family income concentrated in between 50,001 to 80,000 , participation in years 1-3 years and the average maximum of 2 times a week service , school volunteers’ children have more than 80% study in service school. Family members tend to favor their participation in the school volunteers. (2) The elementary school volunteers in Taichung are mostly〝effort and career〞in serious leisure. (3) Interactive growth needs are the greatest leisure benefit. (4) Different age, income and family support in the elementary school volunteer have significant difference serious leisure . (5)Different income and family support in the elementary school volunteer have significant difference leisure benefit . (6) There is significant positive correlation between serious leisure and leisure benefit. Finally, the results provide some suggestions about volunteers’ recruitment and volunteers .In addition, some further study ideas were also proposed for follow-up researchers’ references in this concern.
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