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郭象《莊子注》「玄冥之境」一詞探義

The Investigation of "The State of Metaphysics" in Guo Xiang's "Neo Taoism"

摘要


郭象「玄冥」哲學所開展出來的「玄冥之境」,其實可以對應到現象界中物與物,或主體與客體之間的理想狀態,換言之,「玄冥之境」的意涵有許多層次,不僅是溝通個人與群體之間的關係,也牽涉如何建構一個理想的社會圖式。甚至人在有限的生命中如何處理情欲與道德之間的矛盾,也就是人如何定義自己的存在價值等問題。本文以此為主軸,討論郭象「玄冥之境」的意涵,如有不足之處,唯冀前輩先進不吝諟正。

關鍵字

魏晉 玄學 郭象 莊子注 玄冥

並列摘要


”The State of Metaphysics” derived from the Guo Xiang's ”Hsuan-ming” Philosophy in fact is corresponding to the ideal between objects or subject and object I the real world. In other words, ”The State of Metaphysics” has levels of meaning which not only be the relationship that communicates between individual and group, also involves how to construct an ideal Utopia. Even how todeal with the contradiction between emotion and moral in finite life time and that is the problem of human defines his existing value. The main idea of the article is based on the above issues and discusses the meaning of Guo Xiang's ”The State of Metaphysics”. If not correct or explanations insufficient, hope any senior to give advice.

參考文獻


王明(1996)。抱朴子內篇校釋。北京:中華書局。
司馬光(1998)。太玄集注。北京:中華書局。
啟玄子注,《素問王冰注》,上海:中華書局,1936
吳澄(1966)。道德真經注。台北:藝文印書館。
郭慶藩編(1993)。莊子集釋。台北:萬卷樓圖書有限公司。

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