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高高屏地區國小特教教師運用電腦融入教學意願與困擾因素調查研究

The Research of Elementary School Special Education Teachers' Willingness and Disturbing Factors of Using Technology Integration in Kaohsiung and Pingtung Area

摘要


本研究旨在探討高高屏地區國小特教教師運用電腦融入教學的意願並分析現階段高高屏地區國小特教教師運用電腦融入教學的困擾因素為何?以及不同個人背景的高高屏地區國小特教教師在運用電腦融入教學意願上的差異,最後希望藉由教師的個人背景與困擾因素來預測高高屏地區國小特教教師運用電腦融入教學的意願程度。本研究之結果發現如下:一、高高屏地區國小特教教師具有運用電腦融入教學意願。二、「時間」與「資源設備」是影響高高屏地區國小特教教師運用電腦融入教學意願的全面性問題。三、男性、特教服務年資五年以內、曾運用電腦軟體融入教學、家中有二部(含)以上電腦、教師平均年齡在三十五歲以下之高高屏地區國小特教教師,對運用電腦融入教學意願較高。四、任教於啓聰、啓仁及資源班之高高屏地區國小特教教師,對運用電腦融入教學意願較高。五、個人背景變項與困擾因素可以有效預測高高屏地區國小特教教師運用電腦融入教學意願,其預測力約為24%至48.5%之間。六、「電腦素養困擾」是對高高屏地區國小特教教師運用電腦融入教學意願最具預測力的變項。根據上述之研究結果,本研究對教育行政機關、高高屏地區國民小學及後續研究方面提出具體建議,作為未來高高屏地區國小特教教師實施電腦融入教學之參考。

並列摘要


This research was aimed at investigating the willingness and disturbing factors of using technology integration for elementary school special education teachers in Kaohsiung and Pingtung areas. I was interested in analyzing the main disturbing factors for them to use technology integration and the differences between teachers' background rendering to different degrees of willingness. We could predict the degree of willingness for them to use technology integration based on the above analysis of disturbing factors and personal backgrounds. The major findings of this research were listed as follows: (1) the Elementary School Special Education Teachers in Kaohsiung and Pingtung areas were willing to use technology integration; (2) time and resource in terms of equipment availability were general problems for them to consider using technology integration; (3) The elementary school special educatiun teachers in Kaosiung and Pingtung areas, who are male teachers, teachers who have been teaching within five years, teachers who have aleady used computer sofeuere to intergrate technology, teachers who have more than two computers at home or teachers whose average age within thirty-five years old have higher degree of willingness; (4) teachers teaching in Class for the Deafness, Class for the Blindness and Resource class have higher degree of willingness; (5) the personal background variables and disturbing factors can effectively predict the willingness with predictability between 24% and 48.5%; (6) the disturbance of using computers was the variable with the strongest predictability. Constructive suggestions of using technology integration were elaborated based on this research results for education administration and elementary school special education in Kaohsiung and Pingtung areas.

參考文獻


鄧秀芸、楊熾康(2003)。電腦輔助教學對國小智能障礙兒童功能性詞彙識字學習成效之研究。國立花蓮師範學院學報。16,269-297。
Anderson, C.L.,Petch-Hogan, B.(2001).The Impact of Technology Use in Special Education Field Experience on Preservice Teachers` Perceived Technology Expertise.Journal of Special Education Technology.16(3),27-39.
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范惠宇(2005)。國中資源班教師實施資訊融入教學及其相關因素研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-2004200714293490
劉侑霖(2011)。台中市國小特教教師運用資訊科技融入教學的現況與意願〔碩士論文,亞洲大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0118-1511201215470374

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