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水中揚聲器寬頻域船艦螺槳訊號之複製量測分析

Experimental and Reproductive Analysis of the Broadband Model Ships Propeller Noise by an Underwater Speaker

並列摘要


The threats from the acoustic mines to the ships are mainly from their underwater acoustic noise, since the sounds are complicated coupled and come from many sources. In order to establish a feasible way to avoid the attacks from the acoustic mines, the decoys have to produce a similar ships underwater sounds. This study emphasized on the measurements and reproductive analysis of a combined deterministic and random propeller noise. The measurements were taken by two hydrophones at different locations in a reverberation tank, the signals were sampled by a digital tape recorder and replayed by an underwater speaker. The time and frequency domain signal functions such as autospectrum, crossspectrum, autocorrelation, cross correlation, signal to noise ratio, coherence, probability density function, cumulative probability distribution were compared with the original source sounds. The experience gained in the study can help processing technology of the real ships sound simulation.

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