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結合多孔性整體式聚合物與金奈米粒子之汞離子捕捉器

Mercury Ion Trapping Based on Porous Polymer Monoliths with Surface-Bound Gold Nanoparticles

摘要


結合多孔性整體式聚合物(Poly (GMA-co-EDMA) monolith)與高穩定度金奈米粒子(Au NPs)之低成本塑膠基底分析元件在本研究中被證實,並進一步達到低濃度汞離子濃縮偵測之目的。元件製造首先利用光聚合方式將多孔性整體式聚合物in situ 聚合於微流道中,並藉由cysteamine此親核溶液,打開整體式聚合物表面之oxirane部分,提高整體式聚合物表面之硫醇基團含量,使得金奈米粒子由共價鍵結附著於聚合物表面。應用此元件於汞離子濃縮偵測部分,使用≤ 2 ppb之低濃度汞離子溶液,將溶液導入至流道經由金奈米粒子吸附濃縮後,使用酸性溶液將汞離子脫附,並連結電感耦合等離子體質譜(ICP-MS)檢測汞離子濃度,結果證實偵測到之汞離子濃度可有效提高至5倍以上。

並列摘要


Porous Polymer Monoliths (Poly GMA-co-EDMA monolith) combined with high stability, low-cost gold nanoparticles (Au NPS) of the plastic analytical substrates element is confirmed in this study and further to achieve the purpose of detecting low concentration of ionic mercury. A thermoplastic device is assembled in situ by attaching Au NPs onto photopolymerized poly (GMA-co-EDMA) monoliths. Cysteamine is then selected to create oxirane rings, which enables the development of monoliths with a higher density of thiol groups, generating a higher affinity between Au NPs and thiol ligands. Next, low concentration mercury solutions of less than 2 ppb are inspected within the channel of the formation of Au-Hg amalgams. After elution, inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS) is used to detect the mercury ions with the result of concentration up to five times by using this platform.

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