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銀髮族骨質疏鬆症運動處方之探討

Discussion of the Movement Prescription of Osteoporosis of Elders

摘要


台灣早自1993年即已成為高齡化社會的一員,且老化人口逐年在增加當中,2003年老年人口數已達總人口的9.24%,顯示十年間台灣的人口老化非常明顯而且快速。老年人因生理機能的衰退,進而影響日常生活、心理及社會互動。雖然,老化會有個別差異,但是要如何達到成功老化的層次,還是要藉由適度的運動才能完成。老年人參與運動必須要有正確的認知、基本的技能及持續性,再搭配正確的運動處方,才能避免不必要的傷害發生。本文希望藉由人體老化的原因、運動與骨質疏鬆症的關係與運動處方的建立,使國人在年輕時即能了解運動養身的重要性,並能影響現階段的老年人養成運動的習慣,達到更優質的老年生活。

並列摘要


Taiwan had already become a member of advanced-age societies since 1993, and aging population is increasing year by year. The population of elders has already reached 9.24% of total population in 2003. It shows that the aging population in Taiwan is very obvious and fast during the decade. The decline of the elder people's physiological function influence their daily life, psychology, and social interaction. Although there are individual differences in aging, to reach the level of successful aging could be finished with appropriate sports. Elder people should have correct cognition, basic technical ability, and continuation when they participate in sports. Then match the correct movement prescription to prevent the unnecessary injury from sports. By understanding the reasons of human aging, finding the connection between sport and Osteoporosis, and building the prescription of sports, this text tries to make young people understand the importance of sport to human bodies, and influence the elder people to get used to sport in order to reach the more high-quality life in old age.

並列關鍵字

Elders Osteoporosis movement prescription

參考文獻


尤逸歆(2004)。老化與休閒運動。大專體育。70,160-164。
林麗娟(2005)。不同身體負載運動對女性運動員骨質密度與骨骼代謝之影響。體育學報。38(1),69-88。
Digel, H.(1994).Sports in a changing society.Paper presented at the meeting of the International Council for Sport Science and Physical Education (ICSSPE).(Paper presented at the meeting of the International Council for Sport Science and Physical Education (ICSSPE)).:
Dyson, K.,Blimkie, C. J.,Davison, K. S.,Webber, C. E.,Adachi, J.D.(1997).Gymnastic training and bone density in pre-adolescent females.Medicine and Science in Sports & Exercise.29,443-450.
Govindasamy, D.,Peteron, D. H.(1994).Physical activity and the older adult: A knowledge base for managing exercise programs.IL:Stipes.

被引用紀錄


謝文寶(2013)。元極舞運動參與者專業化程度與其參與動機、阻礙之關係〔碩士論文,亞洲大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0118-1511201215471098

延伸閱讀


  • 藍長慶(2006)。骨質疏鬆症之探討傳統醫學雜誌17(1),120-127。https://doi.org/10.30038/JTM.200604.0007
  • 邱麗珊(2012)。淺談骨質疏鬆症患者之運動處方屏東教大體育(15),1-10。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=a0000545-201206-201211050002-201211050002-1-10
  • 廖炎智、李政育、程維德、吳哲豪、顧明津、陳維廉、王美純、林立凡、徐慧茵(2020)。探討骨質疏鬆症的中醫學療效研究中國鍼灸學雜誌8(1),61-71。https://doi.org/10.6528/CAMS.202012_8(1).0005
  • 陳旺全(2005)。骨質疏鬆症之中醫治療中醫藥研究論叢8(2),1-22。https://doi.org/10.6516/TJTCM.200509_8(2).0001
  • 郭瓊文、洪周源、方姿蓉、謝正芳(2014)。Safety Evaluation of Osteoporosis Drugs台灣老年醫學暨老年學雜誌9(1),1-14。https://doi.org/10.29461/TGG.201402_9(1).0001