世界盃十五人制橄欖球比賽技術探討

The Statistical Comparison and Match Analysis of Rugby World Cup

陳金海 ； 侯淑玲 ； 鄭炎坤

《長榮運動休閒學刊》 4期 (2010/06) Pp. 12-25

https://doi.org/10.29632/CRYDSSSK.201006.0003

摘要

本研究目的在分析世界盃十五人制橄欖球比賽前八強隊伍的技術表現，並找出其代表性技術項目，以提供國內教練作為指導訓練的參考。本研究以自編之橄欖球比賽技術表格為研究工具，觀察記錄世界盃十五人制橄欖球比賽前八強賽事表現，將8場比賽（16筆資料）中的二十二種橄欖球技術表現資料重複驗證無誤後，以描述性統計分析、逐步多元迴歸分析進行統計分析。經統計分析和探討獲得之結論如下：一、世界盃十五人制橄欖球比賽前八強各項比賽技術表現平均為司克攔成功11.13次、司克欄失敗0.69次、爭邊球成功14.56次、爭邊球失敗3.75次、勒克72.63次、冒商9.13次、罰踢射門成功2.69次、罰踢射門失敗1.13次、落地踢射門成功0.50次、落地踢射門失敗0.56次、罰踢踢球成功4.69次、罰踢踢球失敗0.19次、防守踢球成功9.56次、防守踢球失敗6.63次、攻擊踢球成功8.19次、攻擊踢球失敗6.56次、達陣數1.88次、達陣射門成功1.44次、達陣射門失敗0.44次、拓克路成功86.56次、拓克路失敗17.06次、控球時間2475.13秒、得分21.88分。二、世界盃十五人制橄欖球比賽前八強所選出代表性技術項目為拓克路失敗、罰踢踢球成功、達陣數、落地踢射門成功等四項。

關鍵字

橄欖球 ； 世界盃 ； 比賽技術

並列摘要

The purpose of this study analyses the strength weakness and differentiation of match technique between each team at the quarter final in Rugby World Cup and also find out the item of performance of match technique in the game. This study uses the rugby match technique form as tool to observe the record of match in Rugby World Cup (total 8 games and 16 data). In addition, this research would provide domestic all levels of team coach to do as the instruction training reference. There are 22 data of performance of match technique that analyzed in the statistical analysis and the multiple regression analysis. The statistical analysis obtains the conclusion to be as follows: A. The performance of match technique between each team was similar at the quarter final (8 teams) in Rugby World Cup. The serum is succeed 11.13 times and failure 0.69 times. The lineout is succeed 14.56 times and failure 3.75 times. The Ruck is 72.63 times. The Marl is 9.13 times. The penalty goal is succeed 2.69 times and failure 1.13 times. The drop goal is succeed 9.56 times and failure 6.63 times. The attack goal is succeed 8.19 times and failure 6.65 times. The try is succeed 1.88 times. The try goal is succeed 1.44 times and failure 0.44 times. The tackle is succeed 1.88 times. The try goal is succeed 86.56 times and failure 17.06 times. The on ball control time is 2475.13 second, the game points is 21.88. B. In Rugby World Cup, we choose 4 representative items that is tackle failure, penalty goal succeed, try and drop goal succeed.

並列關鍵字

rugby ； world cup ； match analysis

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