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網路電子書交易架構之研究

The Analysis of Correspondence Processes in Publish Environment

摘要


在行動與數位裝置的普及之下,使得數位內容快速發展,內容或文化性質透過數位化可以給他們第二次的生命與使用在更多不同應用中。因此,台灣政府也鼓勵跟在經濟上支持類似的計畫,像是國家圖書館國家典藏數位化計畫,數位內容因為易於傳輸、分享與接近取得,在普及之後對於如何去防止不當使用與保護適當的版權變成了議題的焦點,開放行動聯(Open Mobile Alliance, OMA)便針對此項議題提出相關開放式標準與框架,經過多年,OMA在行動裝置上提出了第一個開放資源與多功能的平台,或稱框架。藉由相同的框架運用,並適用於多元的裝置,不同廠牌、型號之手機也可以自由的分享或交換內容。當涉及商業行為,數位內容交換就會變得更加複雜,在特定交易中可能運用到不同與獨特的方式來進行,涉及多個參與者也是可以在同一個交易下進行,因此動態、彈性與公平交易環境是被需要的。本研究嘗試了解數位內容商業環境的需求,以建立一個交易模型。首先,對於傳統數位出版環境進行研究並了解各角色與流程,然後學習數位出版中的各衍生因素,設計一套符合多參與者(包含:出版社、書店、使用者)的電子書交易架構。應用Web-service與Cloud computing的概念滿足網路環境中彈性、動態的使用需求,可達到一個安全且快速的交易過程。

並列摘要


The popularity of mobile and digital devices leads to digital contents to spread out. By digitizing, contents or cultural properties can be given their second life and used in varied applications. Therefore, Taiwanese government also encourages and financially supports similar projects, such as National Central Library National Digital Archives Plan. Since the popularity of digital content is due to its ease to close, ease to transmit, and ease to share, how to prevent the misuse or protect suitable copyright is an issue. In 2002, Open Mobile Alliance, shortened as OMA. OMA aims to provide an opening standard and development framework to solve the copyright and distribute issues of digital content. After years, OMA proposed the first open source and fully functioned platform (or called framework) based on mobile devices. With the same framework implemented and applied on varied devices, the diversity of cellular phone models can easily and freely share and exchange content. However, when commercial behaviours are involved, content exchange is more complicated. Different and unique terms might need to be applied in specific transactions. Multiple participants can also be involved in a single deal. Therefore, a dynamic, scalable and fair trading environment is required. This research tries to understand the requirements of digital content commerce environment, so a transaction model can then be built. Firstly, the factors of traditional (paper based) digital publishing environment are studied to understand their roles and processes. Then, the derived factors for digital publishing can be learned. This paper shows a new safe and fast framework that use web-service and cloud computing.

參考文獻


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