都市公園休閒活動參與者之阻礙因素研究－以豐樂公園為例

A Study of Leisure Constraint for the Participants in the Urban Park-The Case Study of From-Love Park

吳怡靜(Yi-Ching Wu) ； 陳威成(Wei-Chen Chen)

《運動事業管理學術研討會論文集》 6期 (2007/05) Pp. 336-349

https://doi.org/10.29464/YDSYGL.200705.0336

摘要

本研究目的在於探討都市公園參與者休閒阻礙情形，作為相關主管機關及後續研究者之參考。以豐樂公園參與者為研究對象進行問卷調查，於九十五年八月五日起至八月十九日止，在活動現場進行便利抽樣，問卷回收共計518份，有效問卷447份，有效問卷回收率為86.3%。所得結果經描述性統計、單因子變異數分析及Duncan事後比較分析，綜合調查結果發現：在設施環境阻礙上，60歲以上的老年人、居住於台中市以外的參與者及活動次數較少者，其阻礙明顯較高；個體內在阻礙上，50歲以下、居住於其他縣市及活動次數較少者，其阻礙明顯較高；個體外在阻礙上，活動次數較少者，其阻礙明顯較高。依分析結果建議：設施環境應符合老年人口使用，而環境建設宜考量行走步道設計，以減少活動上的阻礙。

關鍵字

都市公園 ； 休閒活動 ； 休閒阻礙

並列摘要

The study focuses on the differences and relationship of leisure motivations, leisure constraints, leisure satisfaction, and leisure benefits showed by the participants in the urban park. This research result and suggestion can be provided to the city administration and researchers as a reference for leisure planning and marketing. The participants in the From-Love Park were selected as research subjects and the questionnaire was designed for analyzing the leisure behavior and benefit of the participants. The survey was completed in two weeks in August, 2006. The effective rate of questionnaire is 86.3% including 447 valid samples from 518 total responses. The data was processed by statistical methods of descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way MANOVA, and Duncan Post Hoc analysis. This study found that: There is no obvious difference on the sex. However, it shows apparent variance on age and it is especially for facility and intrapersonal constraint. Residence and activity times also indicate remarkable difference on facility, extra-person. The suggestion after the analysis is that the facility should be well built and suitable for the elderly and we better consider for build good sidewalk and eliminate the constraint of the activity.

並列關鍵字

urban park ； leisure activity ； leisure constraint