七十八年度台灣地區中醫診所及中藥房調製風濕鎮痛類中藥製劑羼加西藥成分之調查

Investigation on Adulteration of Synthetic Chemical Drugs in Chinese Rheumatic and Analgesic Preparations Dispensed at Traditional Medical Clinics and Herbal Drugstores in Taiwan Area for the Fiscal Y

楊美華(Mei-Hwa Yang) ； 方燕嬌(Yann-Jiau Fang) ； 徐廷光(Ting-Guang Shyu) ； 張柏林(Ber-Lin Chang)

《藥物食品檢驗局調查研究年報》 9號 (1991/09) Pp. 48-53

https://doi.org/10.6946/ASRNL.199109.0048

摘要

為了解中醫診所及中藥房調配販售之風濕鎮痛類中藥製劑羼加西藥之情形，於民國77年10月至78年元月間，自台灣北、中、南地區17個縣市之15家中醫診所抽購檢體18件，36家中藥房抽購檢體38件。以薄層層析法及分光光度到定法進行檢驗，結果56件檢體中檢出西藥成分者17件，佔總件數之30.4%，其中6件購自中醫診所，11件購自中藥房。檢出之西藥成分計Acetaminophen, Aminopyrine, Caffeine, Chlormezanone, Chlorzoxazone, Diazepam, Ethoxybenzamide, Hydrochlorothiazide, Ibuprofen, Indomethacin, Ketoprofen, Mefenamic Acid, Phenylbutazone及Salicylamide 14種。其中Aminopyrine及Phenylbutazone已列入禁藥。此結果顯示調配風濕鎮痛類中藥製劑羼加西藥成分之比率仍然很高。

關鍵字

中醫診所及中藥房調製風濕鎮痛類中藥製劑 ； 羼加西藥成分 ； 薄層層析法 ； 分光光度測定法

並列摘要

In the investigation of the adulte-ration of chinese herbal rheumatic and analgesic preparations dispensed at traditional Chinese medical clinics and herbalpharmacies in Taiwan, 56 samples were purchased from Taipei, Kaohsiung and most area of north central and south Taiwanduring Oct. 1988 to Jan. 1989.
By using thin-layer chromatographicand spectrophotometric analysis, 17 samples (30.4% of the total samples) were found to have been aduterated with various synthetic chemical drugs, there are Acetaminophen, Aminopyrine, caffeine, Chlormezanone, Chlorzoxazone, Diazepam, Ethoxybenzamide, Hydrochloro thiazide, Ibuprofen, Indomethacin, Ketoprofen, Mefenamicacid, Phenylbutazone and Salicylamide.