地方感與觀光

Sense of Place and Tourism

李宗鴻(Tsung Hung Lee)

《中國地理學會會刊》 63期 (2019/06) Pp. 1-9

https://doi.org/10.29972/BGSC.201906_(63).0001

摘要

本研究旨在利用專刊的方式，從遊客與居民的觀點深入探討真實性體驗、地方依附、環境責任行為及永續觀光與地方感的相關議題，收錄地方感在永續觀光的多元聲音與驗證，發展出地方感與觀光相關原創性的理論。人們對當地產生地方感、地方依附、環境保育承諾，除了可促進當地經濟發展、社會的進步、文化認同、及生活滿意度，更能提高環境責任行為。人與環境的關係，透過遊憩體驗方式，對地方產生各種道地的體驗，形成地方感。因此、地方感與觀光的研究，有助於永續觀光與發展的評估。

關鍵字

真實性體驗 ； 地方依附 ； 環境責任行為 ； 永續觀光

並列摘要

This paper aims to introduce the concept of ＂Sense of Place and Tourism,＂ and collect original papers based on the perspectives of residents or tourists in an effort to elucidate authentic experiences, place attachment, environmentally responsible behavior, sustainable tourism, and sense of place. The author concludes that when people have a sense of place based on the above considerations, they gain authentic experiences, place attachment, and conservation commitment that strengthen their sense of economic development, socio-cultural identity, and life satisfaction. Consequently, they more likely support the development of sustainable tourism. Recreational experiences that form bonds between people, together with an environment that creates a sense of place, assist in the assessment of sustainable tourism.

並列關鍵字

Authentic Experiences ； Place Attachment ； Environmentally Responsible Behavior ； Sustainable Tourism

參考文獻

Andersson, T.D. & Lundberg, E. (2013) Commensurability and sustainability: Triple impact assessments of a tourism event, Tourism Management, 37: 99-109.

Chung, J.Y., Kim, J.S., Lee, C.K. & Kim, M.J. (2018) Slow-food-seeking behaviour, authentic experience, and perceived slow value of a slow-life festival, Current Issues in Tourism, 21(2): 123-127.

Cohen, E. & Cohen, S.A. (2012) Authentication: Hot and cool, Annals of Tourism Research, 39(3): 1295-1314.

Girish, V.G. & Chen, C.F. (2017) Authenticity, experience, and loyalty in the festival context: Evidence from the San Fermin festival, Spain, Current Issues in Tourism, 20(15): 1551-1556.

Halpenny, E.A. (2010) Pro-environmental behaviours and park visitors: The effect of place attachment, Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30: 409-421.