- 期刊
Congenital Malignant Rhabdoid Tumor of the Skin-Report of a Case and Review of the Literature
先天性皮膚惡性類橫紋肌肉瘤－病例報告及文獻回顧
摘要
惡性類橫紋肌肉瘤(Malignant Rhabdoid Tumor)是一種典型好發在小孩腎臟及中樞神經系統，不論在臨床及病理學上都已有共識的腫瘤。然而，發生在皮膚上卻是非常罕見。我們報告一位男嬰，出生在下背部發現一個紅色、表面潰瘍的皮膚腫塊。經皮膚切片以及免疫組織化學診斷為類橫紋肌肉瘤。儘管病人接受了積極的外科手術及化學治療，腫瘤之後轉移到肺部及腦部。最後他在10個月大時死亡。我們在此提出一個皮膚惡性類橫紋肌肉瘤的病例報告以及文獻回顧。
關鍵字
無資料並列摘要
Malignant rhabdoid tumor is a well-established clinicopathologic entity occurring classically in the kidney and central nervous system in children. Cutaneous origin has rarely been reported. We herein report a male newborn infant presented with an erythematous and ulcerated mass on his lower back at birth and was found to be a malignant rhabdoid tumor, diagnosed by histopathologic and immunohistochemical studies. In spite of aggressive treatment with chemotherapy and surgery, cerebral and pulmonary metastases developed later. The patient finally died at 10 months of age. This rare case is reported and literatures are reviewed.
延伸閱讀
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