國家的鐵拳：中俄內衛部隊之戰略合作研析

The Iron Fist of the Nation: An Analysis of Strategic Cooperation between Chinese and Russian Internal Troops

廖子豪(Tzu-hao Liao)

《遠景基金會季刊》 23卷3期 (2022/07) Pp. 203-267

摘要

本文嘗試以俄羅斯國家近衛軍與中國武警檢視國家近衛軍與武警聯合演習意涵，當前文獻多以制度、個別編制切入，此文提供檢視俄羅斯內衛部隊與中國武警戰略合作的新觀點。本研究認為，兩國部隊合作仍受多層侷限，近年來兩國似有意朝常態化發展，囿於國際態勢與兩國各自發展，合作仍存在諸多變數；就目前研判，兩部隊將具備以俄為首的聯合行動的可能性，日後也會以快速動員部署能力為發展要點。

關鍵字

中國人民武裝警察部隊 ； 俄羅斯聯邦國家近衛軍 ； 內衛部隊 ； 戰略合作 ； 反恐

並列摘要

This article examines the meaning of the joint exercises between Russia's Rosgvardia (FSVNG) and China's People's Armed Police (PAP). While current research mainly focuses on institutions and their individual establishments, this paper provides a new perspective for examining strategic cooperation between the FSVNG and the PAP. The cooperation between the two forces is still subject to various limitations. In recent years, the two countries have seemingly intended to develop a normalized structure for further cooperation. Due to the international situation and the respective development of the two countries, however, many variables affect the levels and nature of this cooperation. Judging from the present trends, the two forces will possibly conduct Russian-led joint operations and will focus on rapid mobilization as key operational capabilities in future.

並列關鍵字

People's Armed Police ； Rosgvardia ； Internal Troops ； Strategic Cooperation ； Counter-terrorism

參考文獻

余非，2014 。《當代中國國情與外交拓展（增補版）》。香港：三聯。

洪子傑、李冠成，2020 。《2020 年中共政軍發展評估報告》。臺北：財團法人國防安全研究院。

洪陸訓，2016。《軍事政治學—文武關係理論》。臺北：五南圖書。

閻世奎，1993 。《黨對軍隊絕對領導理論與實踐》。北京：軍事科學出版社。

Tyushkevich, S. A. 著，謝力譯，1982 。《蘇聯武裝力量的黨政工作》(The Soviet Armed Forces: A History of Their Organizational Development)。北京：戰士出版社。