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急性腸胃炎患童之出院護理指導

Nursing Instructions before Discharge among Children with Acute Gastroenteritis

摘要


急性腸胃炎是一個易發於嬰幼童的疾病,其症狀若嚴重可能影響其生理發展,並使家屬感到焦慮。本文將針對急性腸胃炎患童的疾病控制及出院護理指導加以探討,筆者於民國九十九年三月十一日至四月二日共十天的實習期間,於台北某醫學中心小兒內科病房,實際參與急性腸胃炎患童的照護,收集四位個案並藉由文獻資料支持,依據個案的共通性及個別性加以分析,期望藉此文獻回顧分享,提供日後護理人員照顧急性腸胃炎患童之參考,以提升護理品質。

並列摘要


Acute gastroenteritis (AGE) is a common childhood disease. If symptoms become serious, it can greatly affect children's development. In this process, their parents may feel worried and helpless. This article outlines the management and nursing instructions before discharge among children with AGE. The period of nursing care was from March 31 to April 2, 2010. This article integrates related articles in the literature with 4 case analyses by reporting on individualized nursing intervention for a child with AGE. Recommendations provide a valuable clinical reference for nursing colleagues to care for children with AGE and improve the quality of nursing instruction.

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