優秀羽球女子單打在比賽中失分型態分析－以馬琳與戴資穎對戰為例

The Analysis of Lose-Point Patterns of Elite Badminton Women's Single Players---Matches between Tai Tzu Ying and Carolina MARIN

呂子平(Tzyy-Pyng Leu)

《嘉大體育健康休閒期刊》 21卷1期 (2022/06) Pp. 1-9

https://doi.org/10.6169/NCYUJPEHR.202206_21(1).01

摘要

本研究目的在於分析馬琳與戴資穎在三場決賽中失誤型態與各擊球拍數失誤情形。研究方法是透過三場各項資料，雙方失分形態以交叉表呈現與各擊球拍數失誤以次數分配來計算其失誤之總數。本研究各項資料使用SPSS套裝統計軟體以描述性統計處理。從研究結果與討論中可以發現，以來不及擊球失分型態來看戴資穎主動進攻得分的能力是要略優於馬琳，但從另外幾項失分型態也可明確地得知，戴資穎失誤率是要略高於馬琳。發球後的主動或被動，無論是要積極搶攻或是安全過渡，都必須減少失誤。最後本研究依據研究結果提出以下建議：一、羽球女子單打比賽過程中，需要更多的耐心，降低運動員本身的失誤。二、羽球女子單打運動員，應該增加主動得分的能力。三、羽球女子單打運動員，應該加強主動擊球時，每一拍的連結。

關鍵字

決賽 ； 羽球強度 ； 積極進攻

並列摘要

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the error type and its relationship with number of shots of final matches between Tai Tzu Ying and Carolina MARIN. Method: Error types, number of errors, and errors at the number of shots were collected in three matches played by Tai and MARIN. Descriptive statistics of collected data were assessed by SPSS. Results and discussion: Based on the no-return points, Tai's ability of active attack was better than MARIN. However, other error types indicated that Tai’s error rate was higher than MARIN. Players must control errors either active attack or transition shots after serve when they played both actively or passively. Suggestions: 1. Players must be patient to decrease errors during women's singles (WS) match. 2. WS players should improve their active attack ability. 3. WS players should strengthen the connection shots during active attack.

並列關鍵字

Finals ； Badminton intensity ； Active attack

參考文獻

盧正崇、黃奕仁 (2005)。現代男子羽球單打前六拍技術與運動能量供應形式之探討。大專體育，76，45-49。

Siedentop, D. (1991). Developing teaching skills in physical education. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield.