南瀛國際民俗藝術節之研究：以2012年為例

Study on Nan Ying International Folklore Festival: Taking the Activity in 2012 as an Example

黃麗華(Lee-Hua Huang) ； 許光麃(Kuang-Piao Hsu)

《身體文化學報》 18期 (2014/06) Pp. 1-25

https://doi.org/10.6782/BCJ.201406_(18).0001

摘要

在世界各地紛紛舉辦藝術節活動的風氣下，開辦已16年的臺灣臺南南瀛國際民俗藝術節，是首開由地方政府辦理的大型國際民俗藝術節之先驅，占有重要之地位。本文以2012年南瀛國際民俗藝術節活動為研究對象，進行文獻蒐集、田野調查及電話訪談，主要追溯南瀛國際民俗藝術節之起源；探討南瀛國際民俗藝術節活動規模與辦理方式，探訪南瀛國際民俗藝術節活動之省思。主要結論如下：南瀛國際民俗藝術節源於配合行政院文建會之政策，理念在於扶植地方辦理小型國際展演活動與推動各城市建立文化特色而舉辦；有踩街、開閉幕演出、下鄉巡演等。活動由臺南市政府文化局統籌，邀約國際團隊，設有審查機制，並負責落地招待，友誼家庭與領隊是重要角色。演出由國內外團隊搭配，以各國民俗舞蹈為主，出刊成果專輯，經費由中央、地方、企業及民間分擔；與國際接軌及提升地方文化素養是主要意義。參與者則表示可獲不同經驗與奉獻能力。活動困難在於無法掌握國際團隊參與的確定性。主辦單位期許成為全民活動，各界建議將活動立基於既有架構上，建立在地性、獨特性與互動性並展現新意，以傳銷全國，進而傳揚於國際。

關鍵字

臺南 ； 南瀛 ； 藝術節

並列摘要

With the tendency of holding festivals around the world, the Nan Ying International Folklore Festival, with 16-years history, is the pioneer in holding large-scale international folklore festival by local government in Tainan, Taiwan. This study takes the Nan Ying International Folklore Festival held in 2012 as the object to trace back to the origin and the activity scale, as well as how it is held, to have a rethinking about it. The research methods in this study include collecting relevant studies, field research and telephone interviews. Main conclusions are as following: The holding of Nan Ying International Folklore Festival is from the policy of Council for Cultural Affairs, which aims to help local governments to hold small-scale international performances and promote the cultural features of each place. The activities Nan Ying International Folklore Festival holds include parades, opening and closing performances, traveling shows and so on. The overall plan of Nan Ying International Folklore Festival is made by the Cultural Affairs Bureau, Tainan City Government. They take the responsibilities of inviting qualified international performing groups and leading ＂Friendship Family＂ and touring guides to be hosts to foreign performing groups. The activities, most are folk dances from different countries, are performed by local and foreign groups. There are records of results of this festival. The expenditure is shared among the central government, local government, enterprises and citizens. The main point of holding this activity is to enhance local artistic appreciation. Participants indicate that they can gain different experiences and contribute their abilities to help. The difficulty of holding this activity is that it is hard to make sure if the invited foreign groups participate or not. The organizer hopes it can become an everybody-joining activity and it is suggested that this activity should be based on the original concept to make it local, unique and show the creativity by interacting to get this activity famous around the country, even the world.

並列關鍵字

Tainan ； Nan Ying ； folklore festival

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