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人力資本或是信心資產?自我效能對大學畢業生的學習經驗與就業力間之中介效果

Human Capital or Asset of Self-Confidence?The Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy in the Relationship between College Graduate's In-School Learning Experience and Employability

摘要


本研究在傳統的人力資本理論之外,再導入自我效能概念,探索大學畢業生在校的學習經驗與其就業力之間的複雜關係。利用結構方程式模型,分析1,705 份的自評畢業生問卷後,結果顯示:學習經驗不會直接影響薪資、縮短待業時間,卻會透過對學生自我效能感的提升,而提高薪資、縮短待業時間。

並列摘要


The present study introduced a mediation variable of self-efficacy into the traditional conceptual model of human capital theory to explore the comprehensive relationship between in-school learning experience of college graduates and their employability. After analyzing self-reported questionnaires gathered from 1,705 college graduates, the result of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) showed that in-school learning experiences had an indirect but positive influence on college graduates’ wages and job-seeking time through improving their perception of self-efficacy.

參考文獻


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教育部統計處 (2011),〈主要統計表 1.歷年校數,教師,職員,班級,學生及畢業 (39-99學年度) 〉。引自2011年3月23日,http://www.edu.tw/files/site_content/b0013/seriesdata.xls
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