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國際無菌藥品GMP修訂趨勢及國內無菌製劑廠符合現況之研析

Analysis on the Revision Trend of International Sterile Medical Products GMP and the Current Situation of Domestic Sterile Pharmaceutical Manufacturers

摘要


無菌藥品對於患者的用藥安全極具風險,因此除了一般的西藥藥品優良製造規範(Good Manufacturing Practice, GMP)要求以外,國際間對於無菌藥品的製造有更多額外規範,我國現行使用國際醫藥品稽查協約組織(Pharmaceutical Inspection Convention and Co-operation Scheme,PIC/S)GMP稽查標準的附則1即是針對無菌藥品的要求,2017年PIC/S組織公告修訂草案,內容已全面性修正,將對國內無菌製劑廠帶來衝擊;本研究透過問卷調查與實地診斷,探討新版法規上路時,業者可能遇到的問題,作為未來擬定業者輔導與訓練配套措施之參考,以期提升製藥水準,確保民眾用藥安全。

並列摘要


Sterile medical products are high risk to patients' safety. There are more good manufacturing practice (GMP) requirements for sterile medicine manufacturing compared to non-sterile medicinal products. In terms of GMP Guide for medical products published by the Pharmaceutical Inspection Convention and Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S), Annex 1 provides details for sterile products manufacturing. It is also the GMP standard used in Taiwan. In 2017, PIC/S has published a revised draft of Annex 1 for public consultation. There were significant changes in Annex 1, which would brought a great impact to the industry. Thus, through questionnaire and on-site analysis, this study explored the problems that manufactures may encounter. The results would be a useful information for the regulatory authority to prioritize the consultancy and resources to help the industry adapt to the new GMP requirements.

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