雙手截擊輔助訓練對大學網球男女初學者反拍截擊之學習成效評估

劉承勇

《高師大體育》 16期 (2018/07) Pp. 1-10

https://doi.org/10.6305/PENKNU.2016.16.1

摘要

本研究旨在探討對初學者使用雙手截擊輔助訓練對其網球截擊技巧之訓練成效，研究中以靜宜大學104學年度第一學期體育興趣選項課程網球組之學生共80名初學者，其中男生40人，女生40人為本研究之研究對象。以隨機方式區分為實驗組（使用雙手截擊輔助訓練）與對照組（一般網球教學課程），並以這80位研究對象測驗使用雙手截擊輔助教學與一般網球教學教學前與教學後，其進球率之差異比較。所得資料經spss18.0版電腦套裝軟體統計分析之後，得到以下結果：就實驗組與對照組反拍截擊測驗成績，在學習前、後之差異比較，兩組受試者在教學後，都有明顯的進步，達到顯著水準(P＜.005)。就實驗組（使用雙手截擊輔助訓練）與對照組（一般網球教學課程）在教學後反拍截擊測驗成績之差異比較，實驗組不分男女均明顯優於對照組(P＜.001)，且女生較男生更顯著。顯示在反手截擊的訓練上，使用雙手截擊輔助訓練有助於初學者增進反手截擊之技巧，且女性之訓練成效大於男性。

關鍵字

雙手截擊輔助訓練 ； 反手截擊 ； 訓練成效

並列摘要

This study aimed to explore the use of both hands to intercept aid training for tennis beginner volley skills learning effect. people-oriented research study is the students at Providence University who studied option courses as tennis sports interest at the first semester of the academic year 104, group of total 80 beginners, who are included 40 male and 40 female. Divide these 80 students into experimental group (using both hands to intercept aid training) and control group (usually tennis teaching courses), and compare the difference of the scoring rate between these two groups before and after different teaching methods. After the data obtained by the spss18.0 version statistical analysis computer software package to obtain the following results: In the experimental group and the control group test scores backhand volley, The differences of both pre and post test scores for two group participants were significant. (P ＜.005). Experimental group the pre and pro tests score were significantly better than control group. The learning effect for female college students was significantly better than male (P ＜.001), and more girls than boys significantly. Show on backhand volleys of training, use both hands to intercept aid training helps beginners backhand volley of promotional skills and the training of women than men effectiveness.

並列關鍵字

hands volley aid training ； backhand volley ； learning effect assessment