中國大陸省、市、自治區奧運戰略措施之研究

The Research on the Olympic Strategy in China's Provinces, Municipalities and Autonomous Districts

陳金盈(Chin-Ying Chen)

《大專體育學術專刊》 92年度 (上) (2003/06) Pp. 75-85

https://doi.org/10.6695/AUES.200306_92.0008

摘要

本研究的目的是在瞭解中國大陸各省、市、自治區奧運戰略措施，透過對其具地區特色之運動種類、省市區之奧運戰略目標、具體的做法及開展之運動種類與奧運戰略之影響等問題之探討後，得到結果與建議如下：（一）各省、市、自治區的奧運戰略是根據中央之要求，採因地制宜的做法，提出各自的方案施行。（二）中國大陸已針對2008年奧運會提出科技配套方案，必會調動各省、市、自治區投入奧運科技行動計畫的研究工作。（三）中國大陸1984年首次提出奧運戰略，並規劃至2000年的長遠的計畫，復於1995年提出《奧運爭光計畫綱要》（至2000年），及2002年的《奧運爭光科技行動計畫》（至2008年），都顯示奧運戰略的延續性，此做法值得我國推動亞、奧運會奪金計畫之參考。（四）建議針對我國具傳統的優勢運動種類，或潛在優勢的運動種類制定延續性的輔導計畫，以求取2008年能有「零」突破。（五）中國大陸奧運戰略的做法值得我國競技運動展之參考。

關鍵字

奧運戰略 ； 運動種類 ； 奧運奪金計畫

並列摘要

The purpose of this research was to figure out China's Olympic strategy in their provinces, municipalities and autonomous districts respectively. Through the study on the various local-featured sports, the Olympic strategy goal and the practical measures being done in their provinces, municipalities and the autonomous districts, as well as the effects between the said sports and the Olympic strategy, some conclusions are made as follows: 1. The Olympic strategy of the provinces, municipalities and the autonomous districts are submitted and carried out in accordance with the requirements of their central government and the suitable approaches in the light of local conditions. 2. Mainland China has presented a set of proposals of science and technology for the 2008 Olympic Games, which is convinced that all the provinces, municipalities and the autonomous districts will get involved in this research task. 3. The Olympic strategy has been revealed in 1984 and been long kept till 2000 in Mainland China. Again the turning-in of those long term plans like ”Outlines of Olympic Medals Plan” from 1995 to 2000 and ”Olympic Medals Plan of Science and Technology” from 2002 to 2008 tells the continuation of the Olympic Strategy, and that is worth as a reference for us while drawing up the Olympic Medals Plan and the Asian Games Medals Plan. 4. It is suggested that we set up the continuous plans for our traditional, superior or potential sports particularly in order to break the record of silver medals. 5. The Olympic Strategy is also worth as a reference for us while promoting the competition sports.

並列關鍵字

Olympic strategy ； sports ； Olympic medals plan