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蚓糞製作及使用

Vermicompost: how to make and use it

摘要


蚓糞為透過蚯蚓處理廢棄物所得到的產物。蚓糞製作包含前處理、製作過程及蚓糞收集,期間需注意廢棄物的選擇、預先堆肥、盡量縮小廢棄物體積、適度維持墊料水分以及觀察蚯蚓生長狀況等。蚓糞製作所選用之廢棄物種類會直接影響到產品的酸鹼值、水分、碳氮比及養分成分等。施用蚓糞到土壤中有助於提升土壤物理、化學及生物性,例如提升土壤空隙度、降低總體密度、增加養分及具有類似植物荷爾蒙的成分以促進作物生長。

並列摘要


Vermicomposting is a way to manage waste. The process of vermicomposting including pretreatment, monitoring and harvesting. The source of waste, water content of bedding material and the growth of earthworm should be concerned and monitored during vermicomposting. The quality of vermicompost was influenced by the source of waste. Vermicompost could not only enhance soil physical, chemical, and biological properties but also enhance the growth of crop.

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