- 期刊
建構彈性未來：可拉伸高分子半導體的設計策略
Building a Flexible Future: Design Strategies for Stretchable Polymer Semiconductors
摘要
可拉伸電子技術替半導體元件注入了新活力；半導體元件是現代電子產品的核心，當它具備了如皮膚般的彈性便可實現前所未有的新穎應用，特別是在生醫電子及軟性機器人上，相關的研究在學術和工業界都有飛快的進展。而支撐這個領域發展的便是具拉伸特性的半導體材料，其中高分子半導體的研究受到了廣泛的關注，在這篇文章中，我們針對可拉伸高分子半導體的設計策略進行回顧，從分子結構的角度探討如何在導電性及機械性質上取得平衡，具體的策略包含分子量調控、主鏈改質、側鏈工程及高分子混摻等，希望能對此領域有興趣的研究學者提供有價值的參考。
並列摘要
Stretchable electronics bring a new dynamic to semiconductor components that are crucial in modern electronics. The ability to stretch like skin opens up new possibilities, especially in bioelectronics and soft robotics. Fast progress is being made in this field across academia and industry. The advancement of stretchable semiconductor materials, with a particular emphasis on polymer semiconductors, is of paramount importance. This article examines the methodologies for designing stretchable polymer semiconductors. From the perspective of molecular structure, we examine how to strike a balance between electrical conductivity and mechanical properties. Approaches discussed encompass manipulating molecular weight, altering the main chain, tailoring the side chain, and polymer blend method. We hope that this article will serve as a useful guide for researchers interested in this field.