- 學位論文
影響中國成年人營養攝取的因素-分量迴歸法之應用
Nutrition Consumtion of the Chinese Adults - An Application of the Quantile Regression Analysis
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摘要
近年來，中國居民不論在飲食習慣、飲食結構與營養攝取方面均有顯著的變化，而目前中國居民正面臨著營養缺乏與營養過度的雙重挑戰。為探討影響中國居民飲食習慣、飲食結構與營養攝取變化之原因，本研究係採用分量迴歸之分析，以中國疾病預防控制中心營養與食品安全所與美國北卡羅來納大學人口中心共同合作之中國健康和營養調查(China Health and Nutrition Survey)為資料，進一步探討中國成年男性與女性營養素攝取是受到何種因素的影響。研究結果發現，對於高營養素攝取之族群，易受到外食程度的影響而產生變化，而對於低營養素攝取之族群來說，其易受到教育程度、保險、外食程度與飲料的影響而產生變化。
並列摘要
Considerable changes in diet habit and structure have been evident among Chinese households due to a rapid growth in economics. To investigate the factors that are associated with Chinese households’ nutrients consumption, this study applying a quantile regression method on the Chinese micro-level data drawn from the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Results show that food consumption away from home is one of the significant determinants of nutrient consumption of individuals with higher nutrient intakes. For individuals with lower nutrient intakes, education, access to health insurance, food consumption away from home, and beverage consumption are significant factors.
參考文獻
Adelaja, A., Nayga, R., Landerbach, T., 1997. “Income and Racial Differentials in Selected Nutrient Intakes,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics. 79:1542-1460.
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延伸閱讀
- 蔡佩伶（2006）。營養素攝取/GNB3 C825T基因多型性與懷孕婦女體重變化之相關性研究〔碩士論文，高雄醫學大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6832/KMU.2006.00114
- 陳佳君（2004）。探討營養教育介入對中樞早發性青春期女生的飲食、體組成及血中瘦體素濃度之影響〔碩士論文，臺北醫學大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0007-1704200714553945
- 陳瑤惠、林佳蓉（2007）。學前教材中與營養教育有關訊息之內容分析。臺灣營養學會雜誌，32(1)，20-29。https://doi.org/10.6691/NSJ.200703_32(1).0003
- 楊國樞（2004）。A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis of the Chinese Self from the Perspective of Social and Individual Orientation。本土心理學研究，(22)，11-80。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=10298282-200412-x-22-11-80-a
- Leong, C. S. F., Forde, C. G., Tey, S. L., & Henry, C. J. (2018). Taste perception and diet in people of Chinese ancestry. Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 27(2), 478-486. https://doi.org/10.6133/apjcn.052017.08