透過您的圖書館登入
IP:44.212.50.220
  • 學位論文

計畫性都市系統下的綠地生產與綠色修補─ 大安森林公園與臺大校園周邊之綠生活網絡

Spatial Production of Green Areas and the Subsequent Green Bricolage under the Planned Urban System-the Green Network of the Surrounding Areas of Daan Park and the National Taiwan University Campus

指導教授 : 康旻杰
若您是本文的作者,可授權文章由華藝線上圖書館中協助推廣。

摘要


本研究主要是探討臺北市公園綠地的歷史發展脈絡與過程,是如何從日治時期計畫性的都市公園與綠園道轉向鄰里公園的發展樣態,並且都市綠化又是如何延伸至地方社區的日常生活當中。在臺北市綠覆面積不足的情況下,市政府運用彈性空間改造策略以及將「過渡性綠地」作為鄰里社區環境綠美化的最適手段,而社區居民則以自發性的行動,將綠化效果延伸至生活路徑和街角巷道,來改善其生活品質。 在研究方法上,透過文本與次級資料分析,體現鄰里公園和過渡性綠地的生產及後續的政策推動成為鄰里社區生活網絡的重要特色。另以參與式觀察的方式,紀錄社區居民與在地綠色空間的互動型態,和執行綠色戰術時社區中暗藏的權力結構。本研究也以深度訪談法,瞭解社區組織和政府單位配合的過程,和社區民眾如何參與社區空間的綠化。居民以私人盆栽的擴展作為鄰里空間綠化和領地主權的宣示,以及他們所採取的綠色修補術改造了社區巷弄與街道中的公共空間。 透過地理資訊系統的空間圖資繪製與各時期地圖的套疊分析,本研究認為由下而上的綠色修補過程可以藉由政府以由上而下的過渡性綠地政策的推動來激發,且作為是都市公園因結構性不足下的一種補償方式。計畫性綠地系統和綠色修補與所交織的綠生活網絡,則產生出有別於地景都市主義和新都市主義的論述與實踐。

並列摘要


This thesis explores the history and the development process of parks and green areas in Taipei city, which demonstrates the evolution of the planned urban parks and green belts of the Japanese colonial period into smaller neighborhood parks; and further, how the urban green sprawl into the everyday life of the local communities. Under the circumstances of insufficient green coverage in the capital city, the municipal government adopted flexible strategies of spatial transformation and made the best use of the ‘transitional green’ to ‘green-beautify’ the neighborhood environment, while the community members motivated themselves to initiate autonomous actions in terms of stretching the green effect into daily routines and corners to improve their quality of life. Employing the methodology of content analysis and secondary-data analysis, this thesis exemplifies the production and the subsequent facilitation of neighborhood parks and the transitional green as vital features of the community living network. In addition, the research follows the mode of participant observation to record the interactions between local residents and the green areas as well as the hidden power relations in the community while maneuvering the green tactics. The research also conducts in-depth interviews to understand the collaboration process between the community organizations and the governmental agencies and how the community members participate in greening community spaces. Ordinary residents extend private potted plants to green the neighboring spaces and claim their territories, and their urban tactics of green bricolage transform the community public spaces around the streets and alleys. By overlaying GIS and existing maps of various periods, this research contends that the bottom-up process of green bricolage can be stimulated by the top-down governmental policy of mobilizing the uses of the transitional green, as a compensation of the structural deficiency of urban parks. The planned green system and the green bricolage interweave a green living network that is different from the discourses and practices of either landscape urbanism or new urbanism.

參考文獻


吳柏緯 (2014)。現代住宅計劃中的都市修補術-街道市場於南機場國宅群落的社會空間角色 (未出版之碩士論文)。國立台灣大學,臺北市。
陳慧君 (2012)。從新都市主義觀點檢視機場捷運站區開發之永續意涵。土地問題研究季刊,11(4),38-55。
郭瓊瑩、葉佳宗 (2011)。自景觀生態取向之綠色基盤系統建設探討氣候變遷回應之城市治理。城市學學刊,2(1),31-63。
王志弘、李涵茹 (2015)。綠色縉紳化?台北都會區水岸住宅的發展初探。社會科學論叢,9(2),31-88。
陳恆鈞 (1996)。行政革新與市民參與:公園認養業務之探討。中國行政評論,5(4),149-162。

延伸閱讀