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  • 學位論文

以化學修飾法與定點突變法研究無乳鏈球菌之 唾液酸合成酶內必需的半胱胺酸與精胺酸

Chemical Modification and Site-directed Mutagenesis of Cys and Arg of the Sialic Acid Synthase from Streptococcus agalactiae

指導教授 : 林俊宏

摘要


B型無乳鏈球菌(Group B Streptococcus agalactiae)含唾液酸的莢膜,能避免補體C3b的沉澱或巨噬細胞的吞噬,使菌體可經由垂直感染造成新生兒敗血症或腦膜炎。莢膜多醣的產生及其結構的完整性,已被報導為該菌的致病毒性因子。而唾液酸位於莢膜上寡醣單元(NeuAc-

關鍵字

唾液酸合成酶

並列摘要


Streptococcus agalactiae is a primary cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The production of a type-specific capsular polysaccharide (CPS) is essential to the virulence of this pathogen and enables the bacteria to evade host immue defenses. As a key component of the capsular polysaccharide, sialic acid (or N-acetylneuraminic acid) is

並列關鍵字

sialic acid synthase

參考文獻


1. Schauer, R., Kelm, S., Reuter, G., Roggentin, P., and Shaw, L.(1995). Biochemistry and role of sialic acids. In Rosenberg, A. (ed.) Biology of the sialic acids. New York. pp. 7-67.
2. Varki, A. (1992) Diversity in the sialic acids. Glycobiology 2, 24-40.
3. Vann, W. F., Tavarez, J.J., Crowley, J., Vimr, E., and Silver, R.P. (1997) Purification and characterization of the Escherichia coli K1 neuB gene product N-aceylneuraminic acid synthetase. Glycobiology 7, 697-701.
4. Ferrero, M. A., Reglero, A., Fernandez-Lopez, M., Ordas, R., and Rodriguez-Aparicio, L.B. (1995) N-Acetyl-D-neuraminic acid lyase generates the sialic acid for colominic acid biosynthesis in Escherichia coli K1. Biochem. J. 317, 157-165.
5. Rodriguez-Aparicio, L.B., Ferrero, M.A., and Reglero, A. (1995) N-Acetyl-D-neuraminic acid synthesis in Escherichia coli K1 occurs through condensation of N-acetyl-D-mannosamine and pyruvate. Biochem.J. 308, 501-505.

被引用紀錄


黃贊勳(2005)。唾液酸合成酶:結構分析與鑑定參與催化反應的胺基酸殘基〔博士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2005.10399

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